Hurricane Rosa
* GOES-17 images shown here are preliminary and non-operational *
GOES-15 (GOES-West) Infrared Window (10.7 µm) and GOES-17 “Clean” Infrared Window (10.3 µm) images (above) showed Hurricane Rosa on the morning of 28 September 2018, after it had rapidly intensified to Category 4 intensity overnight (ADT | SATCON). Since GOES-17 was operating in a Mode 6 scan strategy, images were available every 10 minutes (compared to every 15 minutes from GOES-15, with 30-minute gaps during Full Disk scans every 3 hours). A notable warming trend was seen in the cloud tops surrounding the eye.
A toggle between DMSP-18 SSMIS Microwave (85 GHz) and GOES-15 Infrared Window (10.7 µm) from the CIMSS Tropical Cyclones site (below) showed the bands of heavier precipitation withing the central dense overcast surrounding the eye at 1333 UTC.
After sunrise, a comparison of GOES-15 Visible (0.63 µm) and GOES-17 “Red” Visible (0.64 µm) images (below) revealed an eye that was filled with low-level clouds. An animation of the MIMIC-TC product (below) showed that Rosa went through an eyewall replacement cycle during the morning, and was downgraded to a Category 3 intensity at 15 UTC.