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Category: GOES-19

Land Breeze-Induced Snow Over Lake Huron

While longtime residents of the Great Lakes region are familiar with lake breezes, their opposite, land breezes can also impact local weather conditions. In the spring and summer, the density difference in the air over the warm land and the cool lake induces a breeze that blows cold air ashore.... Read More

Lake-Effect Snow over North Dakota

When you hear about the lake effect, you almost always think about the Great Lakes, whose impacts on local weather and climate are well-known across the upper Midwest and into the northeast. It may, then, seem odd to consider a lake effect event in North Dakota. However, if conditions are... Read More

Topography-induced Waves over Eastern US

On 28 November 2025, large regions of standing waves were present throughout the eastern seaboard. When air flows across mountainous regions it gets forced upward by orographic lift. The air cools as it rises due to adiabatic expansion. If the environment is largely stable, the upward motion is inhibited as... Read More