NOAA-20 overflew the Samoan islands shortly after 1200 UTC on 22 January 2024, as shown above. The animation displays a series of 13 profiles and derived parameters to the east of American Samoa and Samoa. with locations as indicated by the circle. Most Unstable CAPE values derived from the profiles... Read More

Upper-air rawinsondes at station 74455 (Davenport, Iowa, above) show the response at that point to the approach and development of a potent winter storm (See the Airmass RGB animation below). The lowest levels of the atmosphere have saturated in the 12 hours between upper air observations. Model soundings, after the... Read More

Hourly GOES-West imagery from the CSPP Geosphere site, above (direct link to animation), shows the development of a broad Kona Low over the Hawai’ian islands. MIMIC Total Precipitable Water (TPW) fields over the eastern Pacific, below, show a very moist airmass moving into the eastern Hawai’ian islands as the Kona low develops to the west. The OSPO Percent of Normal fields at 1200... Read More

Persistent rains over the New York City metropolitan area have caused urban flooding on 29 September (29 September is the wettest day since 1948 in NYC well!). MIMIC TPW, above (source), shows moisture moving inland from the Atlantic Ocean. It’s often the case that heavy rain is accompanied by advection of moisture at multiple layers in the atmosphere; the Advected Layer Precipitable Water product,... Read More