{"id":905,"date":"2008-08-31T23:59:10","date_gmt":"2008-08-31T23:59:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=905"},"modified":"2008-09-03T18:19:12","modified_gmt":"2008-09-03T18:19:12","slug":"rapid-intensification-of-hurricane-gustav","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/905","title":{"rendered":"Rapid intensification of Hurricane Gustav"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080830_g12_ir_small_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"GOES-12 IR images (Animated GIF)\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080830_g12_ir_small_anim.gif\" alt=\"GOES-12 IR images  (Animated GIF)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">AWIPS images of GOES-12 10.7 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Hurricane Gustav underwent a period of rapid intensification during the daytime hours on <strong><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20080830.html\">30 August 2008<\/a><\/strong><\/strong> (as seen on a plot of the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080830_adt.gif\">CIMSS Advanced Dvorak Technique<\/a><\/strong>), reaching <a title=\"Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale (Wikipedia)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SSHS\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Category 4<\/strong><\/a> intensity. AWIPS images of the GOES-12 10.7 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel <strong><em>(above)<\/em><\/strong> revealed an impressive eye structure on 30 August, which subsequently degraded in appearance on <a title=\"31 August 2008 daily weather map\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20080831.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>31 August<\/strong><\/a> (as Gustav&#8217;s interaction with Cuba apparently took a toll on the tropical cyclone). Large-format IR animations are also available: <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080830_g12_ir_anim.gif\"><strong>32 MB Animated GIF<\/strong><\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080830_g12_ir_awips.mov\"><strong>16MB QuickTime movie<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>High-resolution atmospheric motion vectors (AMVs) produced once per hour <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong> showed the well-defined upper-tropospheric outflow within the northern semi-circle of the storm as it crossed Cuba and moved into the Gulf of Mexico. The upper-tropospheric winds associated with Tropical Storm Hanna could also be seen farther to the east, over the Atlantic Ocean.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080830_ir_winds_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"GOES-12 IR images + atmospheric motion vectors (Animated GIF)\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080830_ir_winds_anim.gif\" alt=\"GOES-12 IR images + atmospheric motion vectors (Animated GIF)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-12 IR images + atmospheric motion vectors<\/p><\/div>\n<p>On 31 August, early morning <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080831_vis_quikscat.jpg\">QuikSCAT data<\/a><\/strong> showed the broad wind field associated with the <a title=\"Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale (Wikipedia)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SSHS\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Category 3 <\/strong><\/a>storm, while a  late-morning AWIPS image of the 1-km resolution MODIS 11.0 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel data <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong> revealed a subtle hint of an eye structure with a ring of colder clouds at 16:34 UTC &#8212; cloud top brightness temperature values at that time were as cold as <strong>-87\u00c2\u00ba C<\/strong> <em>(darker purple enhancement)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/MODIS_IR_20080831_1634.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"AWIPS image of MODIS 11.0 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel data\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/MODIS_IR_20080831_1634.png\" alt=\"AWIPS image of MODIS 11.0 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel data\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">AWIPS image of MODIS 11.0 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel data<\/p><\/div>\n<p>During the remainder of the day on 31 August, there was some evidence of an eye structure on polar-orbiting satellite (POES) microwave imagery, even though no eye was obvious  on conventional geostationary satellite (GOES) visible or IR imagery  <strong><em>(below,<\/em><\/strong><em> courtesy of the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/tropic2\/\">CIMSS Tropical Cyclones<\/a><\/strong> site)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080831_gustav_mw_ir_2145.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"POES microwave image + GOES-12 IR image\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2008\/08\/080831_gustav_mw_ir_2145.jpg\" alt=\"POES microwave image + GOES-12 IR image\" width=\"480\" height=\"160\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">POES microwave image + GOES-12 IR image<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Gustav eventually made landfall in Louisiana as a strong <a title=\"Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale (Wikipedia)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SSHS\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Category 2<\/strong><\/a> hurricane on <a title=\"01 September 2008 daily weather map\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20080901.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>01 September 2008<\/strong><\/a> <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/tropic\/archive\/montage\/atlantic\/2008\/GUSTAV08-track.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"GOES-12 IR montage of Gustav\" src=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/tropic\/archive\/montage\/atlantic\/2008\/GUSTAV08-track.gif\" alt=\"GOES-12 IR montage of Gustav\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-12 IR montage of Gustav<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hurricane Gustav underwent a period of rapid intensification during the daytime hours on 30 August 2008 (as seen on a plot of the CIMSS Advanced Dvorak Technique), reaching Category 4 intensity. AWIPS images of the GOES-12 10.7 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel (above) revealed an impressive eye structure on 30 August, which subsequently degraded in appearance on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,12,26,25,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-goes-12","category-modis","category-poes","category-satellite-winds","category-tropical-cyclones"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=905"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":907,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905\/revisions\/907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}