{"id":7987,"date":"2011-05-04T19:44:12","date_gmt":"2011-05-04T19:44:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=7987"},"modified":"2011-05-05T21:48:28","modified_gmt":"2011-05-05T21:48:28","slug":"flooding-at-the-confluence-of-the-mississippi-and-ohio-rivers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/7987","title":{"rendered":"Flooding at the confluence of the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/05\/110504_modis_vis_snow_ice_flooding_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel image + MODIS 2.1 \u00c2\u00b5m near-IR &quot;snow\/ice channel&quot; image\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/05\/110504_modis_vis_snow_ice_flooding_anim.gif\" alt=\"MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel image + MODIS 2.1 \u00c2\u00b5m near-IR &quot;snow\/ice channel&quot; image\" width=\"480\" height=\"459\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel image + MODIS 2.1 \u00c2\u00b5m near-IR &quot;snow\/ice channel&quot; image<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A comparison of AWIPS images of the 1-km resolution MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel <em>(first shown with a map overlay and location of METAR sites)<\/em> and the corresponding 1-km resolution MODIS 2.1 \u00c2\u00b5m near-IR &#8220;snow\/ice channel&#8221; <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> shows the areal coverage of flood waters across the region of the confluence of the Mississippi River and the Ohio River on <a title=\"04 May 2011 daily weather map\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20110504.html\"><strong>04 May 2011<\/strong><\/a>. Since water happens to be a strong absorber at the 2.1 \u00c2\u00b5m wavelength, it shows up as a very <strong>dark<\/strong> feature on the MODIS &#8220;snow\/ice channel&#8221; image &#8212; making it more useful for locating areas of flooding than just a simple visible channel image.<\/p>\n<p>A similar near-IR channel will be on the ABI instrument of the future GOES-R satellite. CIMSS participation in <a title=\"GOES-R Proving Ground\" href=\"..\/..\/..\/goes_r\/proving-ground.html\"><strong>GOES-R Proving Ground<\/strong><\/a> activities includes making a variety of  <a title=\"AVHRR imagery in AWIPS\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/~jordang\/awips-avhrr\/index.html\"><strong> <\/strong><\/a><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/~jordang\/awips-modis\/index.html\">MODIS<\/a><\/strong><strong> <\/strong> images and products available for National Weather Service offices to add to their local AWIPS workstations.<\/p>\n<p>MODIS <a href=\"http:\/\/rapidfire.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov\/faq\/#faq04\">True-color<\/a> imagery from the <a href=\"http:\/\/ge.ssec.wisc.edu\/modis-today\/\">SSEC MODIS Today website<\/a> can be used to compare data from <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/05\/MSRiver_2011_4May.gif\">this year<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/05\/MSRiver_2010_4May.gif\">last year<\/a>, shown below.  In the linked-to-images, the Mississippi River north of Memphis (located at the bottom edge of each image) meanders through the center part of the images.  There are several former meanders of the river in Arkansas and Tennessee that are filled with water this year, but not last.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/05\/MSRiver_2010_2011_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"  \" title=\"MODIS true color images (04 May 2010 and 04 May 2011)\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/05\/MSRiver_2010_2011_anim.gif\" alt=\"MODIS true color images (04 May 2010 and 04 May 2011)\" width=\"480\" height=\"337\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">MODIS true color images (04 May 2010 and 04 May 2011)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; A comparison of AWIPS images of the 1-km resolution MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel (first shown with a map overlay and location of METAR sites) and the corresponding 1-km resolution MODIS 2.1 \u00c2\u00b5m near-IR &#8220;snow\/ice channel&#8221; (above) shows the areal coverage of flood waters across the region of the confluence of the Mississippi River [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,16,35,12,45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7987","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-goes-r","category-heavy-rain-flooding","category-hydrology","category-modis","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7987","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7987"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7987\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7989,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7987\/revisions\/7989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7987"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7987"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7987"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}