{"id":7606,"date":"2011-02-13T23:59:09","date_gmt":"2011-02-13T23:59:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=7606"},"modified":"2011-02-14T21:51:03","modified_gmt":"2011-02-14T21:51:03","slug":"gulf-of-mexico-loop-current-affecting-cumulus-cloud-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/7606","title":{"rendered":"Gulf of Mexico &#8220;Loop Current&#8221; affecting cumulus cloud development"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/02\/110213_g13_vis_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" title=\"GOES-13 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel imagery (click image to play animation)\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/02\/110213_g13_vis_06.jpg\" alt=\"GOES-13 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel imagery (click image to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"421\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-13 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel imagery (click image to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>McIDAS images of GOES-13 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel data <em><strong>(above; click image to play animation)<\/strong><\/em> showed the development of a batch of cumulus clouds over the central Gulf of Mexico during the day on <a title=\"13 February 2011 daily weather map\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20110213.html\"><strong>13 February 2011<\/strong><\/a>. Other features of interest on the visible imagery include the rapidly-melting snow cover over the portions of the southern Plains, and a few small smoke plumes drifting northeastward due to fires burning in some of the Gulf Coast states.<\/p>\n<p>A comparison of AWIPS images of the 1-km resolution MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel and the corresponding MODIS Sea Surface Temperature (SST) product <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> indicated that this area of cumulus development was occurring over the warmer waters of the Gulf of Mexico &#8220;Loop Current&#8221;, where SST values were as warm as <strong>78\u00c2\u00ba F<\/strong> <em>(darker orange color enhancement)<\/em>. As a seasonally cool northeasterly flow of air moved across the warmer Loop Current, enough instability was generated to lead to the formation of shallow cumulus clouds.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/02\/110213_modis_vis_sst_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible image + MODIS Sea Surface Temperature product\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/02\/110213_modis_vis_sst_anim.gif\" alt=\"MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible image + MODIS Sea Surface Temperature product\" width=\"480\" height=\"453\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">MODIS 0.65 \u00c2\u00b5m visible image + MODIS Sea Surface Temperature product<\/p><\/div>\n<p>About 3 hours later, a similar comparison of a 1-km resolution POES AVHRR 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible image with the corresponding POES AVHRR Sea Surface Temperature product <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> showed a few more cumulus lines forming over the northern portion of the Loop Current, with the cumulus cloud field becoming more dense in the southern portion.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/02\/110213_poes_avhrr_vis_sst_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"POES AVHRR 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible image + POES AVHRR Sea Surface Temperature product\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2011\/02\/110213_poes_avhrr_vis_sst_anim.gif\" alt=\"POES AVHRR 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible image + POES AVHRR Sea Surface Temperature product\" width=\"480\" height=\"454\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">POES AVHRR 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible image + POES AVHRR Sea Surface Temperature product<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>McIDAS images of GOES-13 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel data (above; click image to play animation) showed the development of a batch of cumulus clouds over the central Gulf of Mexico during the day on 13 February 2011. Other features of interest on the visible imagery include the rapidly-melting snow cover over the portions of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,11,8,12,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7606","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-avhrr","category-goes-13","category-marine-weather","category-modis","category-poes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7606","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7606"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7606\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7614,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7606\/revisions\/7614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}