{"id":69598,"date":"2026-03-26T23:59:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T23:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=69598"},"modified":"2026-03-27T21:01:55","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T21:01:55","slug":"cyclone-reaches-category-4-off-the-coast-of-western-australia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/69598","title":{"rendered":"Cyclone Narelle reaches Category 4 intensity off the coast of Western Australia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 1290px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_himawari9_infrared_Narelle_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/HIM09_IR_NARELLE_LANDFALL_26MAR2026_B13_2026085_210215_0001PANEL_FRAME00034.GIF\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">2.5-minute Himawari-9 Infrared images, from 0602-2359 UTC on 26 March [click to play animated GIF]<\/p><\/div>2.5-minute Target Sector <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jma.go.jp\/jma\/indexe.html\"><strong>JMA<\/strong><\/a> Himawari-9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.data.jma.go.jp\/mscweb\/en\/himawari89\/space_segment\/spsg_ahi.html\"><strong>AHI<\/strong><\/a> Infrared images <strong><em>(above)<\/em><\/strong> showed Cyclone Narelle after it had rapidly intensified to a 115 kt Category 4 storm (<a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_1500utc_pgtw_discussion.text\"><strong>JTWC discussion<\/strong><\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_adt_Narelle.jpeg\"><strong>ADT<\/strong><\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_satcon_Narelle.png\"><strong>SATCON<\/strong><\/a>) off the coast of Western Australia on 26 March 2026. As Narelle moved southwestward toward the Exmouth Peninsula, it weakened slightly to a 110 kt Category 3 storm by <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_2100utc_pgtw_discussion.text\"><strong>2100 UTC<\/strong><\/a>.\u00a0 The coldest cloud-top infrared brightness temperatures were in the -90 to -95C range.<\/p>\n<p>A plot of surface report data from Learmonth Airport <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0depicted a wind gust to 104 kts at 2200 UTC.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 1290px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_YPLM_SFCMG.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_YPLM_SFCMG.GIF\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Plot of surface report data from Learmonth Airport (YPLM) [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>Himawari-9 Infrared images with an overlay of Deep-Layer Wind Shear <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong> indicated that Narelle was moving through an environment of very low shear \u2014 which, along with warm <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_sst_Narelle.gif\"><strong>Sea Surface Temperatures<\/strong><\/a> favored the intensification that Narelle experienced.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 1064px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_himawari9_infrared_1800utcShear_Narelle_anim.gif\" width=\"1054\" height=\"704\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Himawari-9 Infrared images, with an overlay of contours and streamlines of Deep-Layer Wind Shear at 1800 UTC on 26 March<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 1062px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_1756utc_atms_microwave_Narelle.gif\" width=\"1052\" height=\"601\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">ATMS Microwave image at 1756 UTC on 26 March<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Microwave images from ATMS <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0and DMSP-18 <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0displayed signatures of a partial inner eyewall surrounded by a more complete outer eyewall (with evidence of a moat-like structure separating the two) &#8212; indicating that an eyewall replacement cycle was occurring, which in addition to increasing land interaction likely halted further intensification.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 1062px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2026\/03\/260326_2045utc_dmsp18_ssmis_microwave_Narelle.gif\" width=\"1052\" height=\"601\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">DMSP-18 SSMIS Microwave image at 2045 UTC on 26 March<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Wind shear and microwave imagery were sourced from the <a href=\"https:\/\/tropic.ssec.wisc.edu\/\"><strong>CIMSS Tropical Cyclones<\/strong><\/a> site.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2.5-minute Target Sector JMA Himawari-9 AHI Infrared images (above) showed Cyclone Narelle after it had rapidly intensified to a 115 kt Category 4 storm (JTWC discussion | ADT | SATCON) off the coast of Western Australia on 26 March 2026. As Narelle moved southwestward toward the Exmouth Peninsula, it weakened slightly to a 110 kt [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":69599,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[89,56,73,79,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69598","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-atms","category-dmsp","category-himawari-9","category-microwave","category-tropical-cyclones"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69598","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69598"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69598\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69612,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69598\/revisions\/69612"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69598"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69598"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69598"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}