{"id":64463,"date":"2025-04-28T23:59:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-28T23:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=64463"},"modified":"2025-05-02T15:09:30","modified_gmt":"2025-05-02T15:09:30","slug":"long-range-transport-of-blowing-dust-from-mexico-new-mexico-and-texas-to-the-upper-midwest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/64463","title":{"rendered":"Long-range transport of blowing dust from Mexico, New Mexico and Texas to the Upper Midwest"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 2010px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/GOES-19_RadC_true_color_night_dust_2025117_190117_2025118_060117.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/GOES-19_ABI_RadC_true_color_night_dust_2025118_001617Z.png\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2500\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">5-minute GOES-19 daytime True Color RGB + nighttime Dust RGB images, from 1901 UTC on 27 April to 0601 UTC on 28 April [click to play animated GIF | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/GOES-19_RadC_true_color_night_dust_2025117_190117_2025118_060117.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>5-minute CONUS Sector GOES-19 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em> daytime True Color RGB images created using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/software\/geo2grid\/\"><strong>Geo2Grid<\/strong><\/a> <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> provided a distinct view of widespread blowing dust (shades of tan to light brown) &#8212; that had its primary source regions in northern Mexico and southern New Mexico &#8212; on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20250427.html\"><strong>27 April 2025<\/strong><\/a>. Peak wind gusts were as high as <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/250427_kdmn_metar.text\"><strong>50 knots at Deming NM (at 2246 UTC)<\/strong><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/250427_kelp_metar.text\"><strong>46 knots at El Paso TX (at 2020 UTC)<\/strong><\/a>. The visibility was restricted to <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/250427_KELP_SFCMG.GIF\"><strong>1\/4-1\/2 mile<\/strong><\/a> at El Paso TX from 2200-0145 UTC &#8212; prompting the issuance of numerous Blowing Dust Warnings in the area. After sunset, <a href=\"https:\/\/rammb2.cira.colostate.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Dust_RGB_Quick_Guide-1.pdf\"><strong>Dust RGB<\/strong><\/a> images highlighted the airborne dust (shades of magenta) as it was transported northeastward as far as southeast Colorado and southwest Kansas by 0601 UTC on 28 April. In addition, a few wildfires across northern Mexico and central New Mexico were producing notable smoke plumes (brighter shades of white, in contrast to the blowing dust) prior to sunset.<\/p>\n<p>A longer animation of 10-minute Full Disk scan GOES-19 Dust RGB images <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> showed that the leading edge of airborne dust had advanced as far northeastward as Nebraska by <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/GOES-19_ABI_RadF_dust_2025118_090020Z.png\"><strong>0900 UTC<\/strong><\/a> on 28 April, and northwestern Wisconsin and the western Upper Peninsula of Michigan by <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/GOES-19_ABI_RadF_dust_2025118_211020Z.png\"><strong>2110 UTC<\/strong><\/a> on 28 April.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 2310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/GOES-19_RadF_dust_2025117_180020_2025119_060020.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/GOES-19_ABI_RadF_dust_2025118_190020Z.png\" width=\"2300\" height=\"2500\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">10-minute GOES-19 Dust RGB images, from 1800 UTC on 27 April to 0600 UTC on 29 April [click to play animated GIF | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/GOES-19_RadF_dust_2025117_180020_2025119_060020.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ready.noaa.gov\/HYSPLIT.php\"><strong>HYSPLIT Model<\/strong><\/a> forward trajectories initialized near the dust source regions in far northern Mexico <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> indicated that the dust-laden air parcels likely ascended to altitudes of 4.0 to 6.5 km by the time they passed over Wisconsin and Michigan by 0000 UTC on 29 April &#8212; which was in good agreement with what was observed in the longer animation of GOES-19 Dust RGB images.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 744px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2025\/04\/250427_2000utc_hysplit_trajectories.gif\" width=\"734\" height=\"914\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">HYSPLIT Model forward trajectories, from 2000 UTC on 27 April to 0500 UTC on 29 April<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>5-minute CONUS Sector GOES-19 (GOES-East) daytime True Color RGB images created using Geo2Grid (above) provided a distinct view of widespread blowing dust (shades of tan to light brown) &#8212; that had its primary source regions in northern Mexico and southern New Mexico &#8212; on 27 April 2025. Peak wind gusts were as high as 50 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":64511,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,132,159,45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-air-quality","category-geo2grid","category-goes-19","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64463"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64522,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64463\/revisions\/64522"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}