{"id":60861,"date":"2024-10-02T14:07:08","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T14:07:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=60861"},"modified":"2024-10-03T14:28:17","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T14:28:17","slug":"early-preliminary-non-operational-goes-19-imagery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/60861","title":{"rendered":"Early (Preliminary \/ Non-operational) GOES-19 Imagery"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/satellites\">NOAA<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/goddard\">NASA<\/a> recently released the first <a href=\"http:\/\/nwafiles.nwas.org\/jom\/articles\/2018\/2018-JOM4\/2018-JOM4.pdf\">ABI<\/a> (Advanced Baseline Imager) imagery from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nesdis.noaa.gov\/news\/noaa-debuts-first-imagery-goes-19\">GOES-19<\/a>. GOES-U was launched on June 25, 2024. The (Preliminary\/Non-operational) GOES-19 ABI images on this page are from this very early stage. See the GOES-U launch as well <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/60087\">the other GOES ABI monitored the rocket signature with rapid scan imagery)<\/a>, including the <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/60173\">re-entry<\/a>. GOES-19 is the final (fourth) in the GOES-R series and is currently located above the equator at approximately 90W. On October 1, 2024, NOAA declared the <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/GOES-19_ABI_L1b_CMI_Beta_ReadMe.pdf\">GOES-19 ABI to be at the beta stage<\/a>. GOES-19 is slated to become NOAA&#8217;s operational GOES-East in early 2024 after going through extensive post-launch testing. A <a href=\"https:\/\/satelliteliaisonblog.com\/2024\/10\/02\/early-goes-19-imagery\/\">Satellite Liaison Blog post on early GOES-19 imagery<\/a>. Also a post on the <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/60982\">October 2, 2024 eclipse<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video autoplay controls loop src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/1024x1024_GOES19_GOES-19_ABI_RadF_allCbb_RGB_2024243_180018Z_list_labels.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A true color composite full disk image, along with all 16 spectral bands and several other RGBs of the preliminary, non-operational GOES-19 ABI on August 30, 2024.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The above loop as an <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/1024x1024_GOES19_GOES-19_ABI_RadF_allCbb_RGB_2024243_180018Z_list_labels.mp4\">mp4<\/a>. The ABI has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goes-r.gov\/mission\/ABI-bands-quick-info.html\">16 spectral bands<\/a>, 2 in the visible, 4 in the near-infrared (or &#8220;near-visible&#8221;) and 10 in the infrared part of the electromagnetic spectrum. There are also ABI band &#8220;fact sheets&#8221; in <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/goesdata.html\">Spanish<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/GOESR_QuickGuides_French.html\">French<\/a>. Also included in the animation are several band combinations shown as RGBs. A similar loop as above, but <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/1024x1024_GOES19_GOES-19_ABI_RadF_only_Cbb_2024243_180018Z_list_labels_bands.mp4\">only showing the ABI channels<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another Full Disk view of the 16 spectral bands on August 30, 2024 of the ABI, as an <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/logos_stacked_1024x1024_MAXGOES-19_ABI_RadF_2024243_18Z.mp4\">mp4<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video autoplay controls loop src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/logos_stacked_1024x1024_MAXGOES-19_ABI_RadF_2024243_18Z.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The 16 spectral bands of the GOES-19 (Preliminary \/ Non-operational) ABI on August 30, 2024 at 18 UTC.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The &#8220;low-level&#8221; water vapor band (<strong>10<\/strong>) is very important. A <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/GOES19_loop_B10_2024243_180018_2024244_015018_06sec.mp4\">loop<\/a> showing a low over northern North America. The loop is from 18 UTC on August 30, 2024 to 01:50 UTC on August 31, 2024. (The <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/GOES19_loop_B10_2024243_180018_2024244_015018_10sec.mp4\">loop<\/a> at a slower speed.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/GOES19_loop_B10_2024243_180018_2024244_015018_06sec.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">GOES-19 ABI &#8220;water vapor&#8221; band 10 (7.3 micrometers) loop from August 30, 2024 to August 31, 2024. <em>(click to play)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Fog in the river valleys in Pennsylvania and New York can be seen in the ABI &#8220;red&#8221; visible band (2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/FOG_loop_GOES-19_2024247_104027_2024247_225924_frompng.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Fog on September 3, 2024 from GOES-19 ABI (Preliminary \/ Non-operational). (click to play)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The Great Lakes region, from GOES-19 ABI band <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band03.pdf\">3<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/GreatLakes_GOES-19_RadF_C03_2024243_180018_2024244_020018.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A GOES-19 Band 3 loop from August 30, 2024. <em>(Click to Play.)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Northern South America on September 4, 2024 showing the CIMSS true color RGB. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/nSA_GOES-19_RadF_cimss_true_color_2024248_083019_2024248_171020.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">True color imagery showihttps:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/nSA_GOES-19_RadF_cimss_true_color_2024248_083019_2024248_171020.mp4ng the suspended sediment of the South American coast on May 5, 2022. <em>(click to play)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A full disk loop over 24 hours. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video autoplay controls loop src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/1024x1024_GOES19_ABI_RadF_cimss_true_color_FD_18Z_18Z_firstlight_logos.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A full disk GOES-19 loop over a day (true color) on August 30\/31, 2024.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Pacific NorthWest and Smoke and Fog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/PNW_Smoke_GOES-19_RadC_cimss_true_color_2024247_133117_2024248_022617.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A GOES-19 CIMSS true color composite loop from September 4, 2024. <em>(Click to Play.)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ABI 16-Panel <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/logoLL_logoLR_G19_loop_GOES-19_16panel_2024271_180019_2024275_175019Z.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The 16 spectral bands of the (Preliminary\/Non-operational) GOES-19 ABI from September 27 to October 1, 2024.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The ABI has 16 spectral bands, 2 in the visible, 4 in the near-infrared (or &#8220;near-visible&#8221;) and 10 in the infrared part of the electromagnetic spectrum. GOES-19 image covering the contiguous United States collected by the Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) in 16 spectral bands on September 30, 2024. &nbsp;This 16-panel image shows the two visible, four near-infrared and 10 infrared channels on the ABI. The visible near-IR bands are gray-colored, while the infrared bands have the warmer brightness temperatures mapped to warmer colors. The different appearance of each band is due to how each band reflects or absorbs radiation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The ABI scans two smaller <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/datacenter\/plot-mesoscales\/mesoscales\/\">meso-scale<\/a> regions every 60 seconds, which provides 30-sec imagery if the regions overlap. These channels help forecasters and others distinguish phenomena such as clouds, water vapor, fires, smoke, dust, ice, land\/sea surface temperatures and volcanic ash. The loop below shows fog\/low clouds and smoke in southern California.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/CA_GOES-19_ABI_RadM1_30sec_cimss_true_color_2024257_134524Z_2024257_235954Z_06sec.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A visible GOES-19 (Preliminary \/ Non-operational) animation on September 13, 2024. Images 30 seconds. <em> (Click to play)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Also meso-scale sector of Hurricane Francine near the Gulf of Mexico. Note the imagery is every 30-seconds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/Francine_GOES-19_RadM1_cimss_true_color_2024255_123027_2024255_232954_11sec.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A visible GOES-19 (Preliminary \/ Non-operational) animation on September 11, 2024. Images 30 seconds. <em> (Click to play)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/09\/Elk_GOES-19_ABI_RadM1_cimss_true_color_2024275_140026Z_2024275_155929Z.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">30-sec imagery of the Elk fire in northern WY on October 1, 2024. <em>(Click to Play.)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">H\/T<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Thanks to the many (thousands) who made the GOES-19 ABI possible, including the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.l3harris.com\/\">instrument<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lockheedmartin.com\/en-us\/capabilities\/space.html\">spacecraft<\/a> vendors. These GOES-19 ABI are early images (preliminary and non-operational, calibration improvements are possible. Both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/mcidas\/software\/x\/\">McIDAS-X<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/software\/geo2grid\/\">geo2grid<\/a> software was used in generating these images, using data via the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/datacenter\/\">UW\/SSEC Data Services<\/a>. More about <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/goesdata.html\">GOES-16 and GOES-18<\/a>. T. Schmit works for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nesdis.noaa.gov\/\">NOAA\/NESDIS<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/www.star.nesdis.noaa.gov\/star\/index.php\">STAR<\/a>, from Madison, Wisconsin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NOAA and NASA recently released the first ABI (Advanced Baseline Imager) imagery from GOES-19. GOES-U was launched on June 25, 2024. The (Preliminary\/Non-operational) GOES-19 ABI images on this page are from this very early stage. See the GOES-U launch as well the other GOES ABI monitored the rocket signature with rapid scan imagery), including the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":60949,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6,13,10,74,114,159,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-air-quality","category-fire-detection","category-fog-detection","category-general-interpretation","category-goes-16","category-goes-18","category-goes-19","category-tropical-cyclones"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60861"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61003,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60861\/revisions\/61003"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}