{"id":56436,"date":"2024-01-13T23:59:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-13T23:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=56436"},"modified":"2024-01-15T17:33:57","modified_gmt":"2024-01-15T17:33:57","slug":"river-effect-cloud-bands-and-blowing-snow-in-south-dakota","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/56436","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;River effect&#8221; cloud bands and blowing snow in South Dakota"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 1725px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/01\/240113_goes16_daySnowFogRGB_SD_river_effect_snow_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/01\/sd_rgb-20240113_215617.png\" width=\"1715\" height=\"830\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Day Snow-Fog RGB images, from 1501-2301 UTC on 13 January [click to play animated GIF | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/01\/240113_goes16_daySnowFogRGB_SD_river_effect_snow_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>GOES-16 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/rammb2.cira.colostate.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/QuickGuide_DaySnowFogRGB_final_v2.pdf\"><strong>Day Snow-Fog RGB<\/strong><\/a> images <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> showed several well-defined &#8220;river effect&#8221; cloud plumes &#8212; resulting from cold arctic air flowing across unfrozen portions of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lake_Oahe\"><strong>Lake Oahe<\/strong><\/a> reservoir along the Missouri River &#8212; in addition to widespread horizontal convective rolls (indicative of significant blowing snow and ground blizzard conditions) across parts of central and eastern South Dakota on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20240113.html\"><strong>13 January 2024<\/strong><\/a>. At Pierre (KPIR) peak wind gusts during the time period shown reached 46 knots (53 mph), and the surface visibility was restricted to 1\/4 mile at times &#8212; and even ~50 miles downwind of Lake Oahe at Chamberlain (K9V9) the visibility was as low as 3\/4 mile at times within the cloud plume. Traffic along Interstate 90 near and east of Chamberlain was likely affected by precipitation falling from (and\/or blowing snow in the vicinity of) the Lake Oahe cloud plumes.<\/p>\n<p>A 30-meter resolution Landsat-9 &#8220;Natural Color&#8221; RGB (or <a href=\"https:\/\/rammb2.cira.colostate.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/QuickGuide_GOESR_daylandcloudRGB_final-1.pdf\"><strong>Day Land Cloud RGB<\/strong><\/a>) image at 1730 UTC viewed using <a href=\"http:\/\/realearth.ssec.wisc.edu\"><strong>RealEarth<\/strong><\/a> <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong> provided a more detailed look at a few of the cloud plumes developing over Lake Oahe and flowing southeastward. Open water appeared as dark shades of blue, while snow cover and ice appeared as shades of cyan.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/01\/240113_1730utc_landsat9_falseColorRGB_Lake_Oahe_SD_plume_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2024\/01\/240113_1730utc_landsat9_falseColorRGB_Lake_Oahe_SD_plume_anim.gif\" width=\"1920\" height=\"962\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landsat-9 &#8220;Natural Color&#8221; RGB (or Day Land Cloud RGB) image at 1730 UTC, with and without labels [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GOES-16 (GOES-East) Day Snow-Fog RGB images (above) showed several well-defined &#8220;river effect&#8221; cloud plumes &#8212; resulting from cold arctic air flowing across unfrozen portions of the Lake Oahe reservoir along the Missouri River &#8212; in addition to widespread horizontal convective rolls (indicative of significant blowing snow and ground blizzard conditions) across parts of central and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":56442,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,55,53,45,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56436","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-goes-16","category-landsat","category-real-earth","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images","category-winter-weather"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56436","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56436"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56436\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56447,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56436\/revisions\/56447"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}