{"id":49342,"date":"2022-12-21T15:55:04","date_gmt":"2022-12-21T15:55:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=49342"},"modified":"2022-12-30T16:44:45","modified_gmt":"2022-12-30T16:44:45","slug":"2022-solstice-to-solstice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/49342","title":{"rendered":"2022: Solstice to Solstice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>By animating daily <a href=\"https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/satellites\">NOAA<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goes-r.gov\/\">GOES-1<\/a>6 <a href=\"http:\/\/nwafiles.nwas.org\/jom\/articles\/2018\/2018-JOM4\/2018-JOM4.pdf\">ABI<\/a> Full Disk true color imagery, how the Earth is illuminated over time can be seen. For example, the minimum in incoming solar radiation in the Northern Hemisphere associated with the <a href=\"https:\/\/glossary.ametsoc.org\/wiki\/Winter_solstice\">Winter Solstice<\/a>. For details, see &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/scijinks.gov\/solstice\/\">What is a Solstice<\/a>?&#8221; by <a href=\"https:\/\/scijinks.gov\/\">SciJinks<\/a>. Or this NOAA <a href=\"https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/education\/news\/share-your-solstice-sunset-with-noaa-education\">https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/education\/news\/share-your-solstice-sunset-with-noaa-education<\/a> post. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11 UTC loops from the Summer to Winter Solstices. These posted GOES ABI Full Disk imagery are only showing a small number of the pixels, for a fuller resolution image at one time (<a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2022\/03\/GOES-17_ABI_RadF_true_color_2022079_140032Z.png\">20-March-2022<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video autoplay controls loop src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2022\/12\/Logo_1024x1024_GOES-16_ABI_RadF_true_color_2022172_110021Z_2022355_110020Z.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">GOES-16 ABI true color images at 14 UTC each day from the 2022 Spring to Winter Solstices. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The above <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2022\/12\/Logo_1024x1024_GOES-16_ABI_RadF_true_color_2022172_110021Z_2022355_110020Z.mp4\">loop<\/a>, and slowed down to a <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2022\/12\/Logo_1024x1024_GOES-16_ABI_RadF_true_color_2022172_110021Z_2022355_110020Z-1min.mp4\">duration of 1min<\/a>. The 16 bands of ABI from <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes-r\/abi-\/16band_mainmenu.html\">GOES-West<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/data.ssec.wisc.edu\/abi\/16panel_loops\/g16_fd_16panel\/g16_fd_16panel_20220320.mp4\">GOES-East<\/a> from <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes-r\/abi-\/16band_mainmenu.html\">UW\/CIMSS<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Interactive web page <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/loops\/11z_GOES_Sol_summer2winter_2022.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"865\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/thumbnail_2022-11z-1024x865.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/thumbnail_2022-11z-1024x865.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/thumbnail_2022-11z-300x253.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/thumbnail_2022-11z-768x649.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/thumbnail_2022-11z.jpg 1061w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The interactive web page that allows one to annotate images, such as drawing lines. <em>(Click on the image to go to the webapp.)<\/em> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/loops\/11z_GOES_Sol_summer2winter_2022.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/12\/Screenshot_annotated-1024x819.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43920\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/12\/Screenshot_annotated-1024x819.png 1024w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/12\/Screenshot_annotated-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/12\/Screenshot_annotated-768x614.png 768w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/12\/Screenshot_annotated.png 1371w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> An annotated image, with text and a line. Example from 2021. <em>(Click on the image to go to the webapp.)<\/em>  <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p> An <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/loops\/11z_GOES_Sol_summer2winter_2022.html\">interactive web page<\/a> with almost a years (2022) worth of GOES ABI Full Disk visible images at 11 UTC. The beginning date is the (northern hemisphere) summer solstice in 2022 and the end date is the winter solstice in 2022. A user can play the animation, as well as annotate the images. For example, draw lines along the <a href=\"https:\/\/glossary.ametsoc.org\/wiki\/Terminator\">terminator<\/a> for different times of the year. One example might be to compare a solstice to an equinox. Can you estimate the day of the summery equinox? H\/T Tom Whittaker, SSEC, for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/hanis\/\">webapp<\/a>, as well as those below.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Compare two images<\/h2>\n\n\n<div\n\t\tclass=\"ssec_slider_juxtapose\"\n\t\tid=\"ssec_slider_juxtapose_515104232\"\n\t\tdata-left-src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/1024x1024_GOES-16_ABI_RadF_true_color_2022172_110021Z.png\"\n\t\tdata-left-label=\"(NH) Summer Solstice\"\n\t\tdata-right-src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/1024x1024_GOES-16_ABI_RadF_true_color_2022355_110021Z.png\"\n\t\tdata-right-label=\"(NH) Winter Solstice\"\n\t\tdata-width=\"1024\"\n\t\tdata-height=\"1024\"\n\t\tdata-left-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/1024x1024_GOES-16_ABI_RadF_true_color_2022172_110021Z.png\"\n\t\tdata-right-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/1024x1024_GOES-16_ABI_RadF_true_color_2022355_110021Z.png\">\n\t<span class=\"ssec_slider_juxtapose_fullscreen_button\">\n\t\t<span class=\"fullscreen-icon\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n\t\t\t<polyline class=\"fill\" points=\"6,6 5.9,2 4.9,3 2.9,1 1,2.9 3,4.9 2,5.9\"\n\t\t\t\t\t  transform=\"translate(6,6)\"><\/polyline>\n\t\t\t<polyline class=\"fill\" points=\"6,6 5.9,2 4.9,3 2.9,1 1,2.9 3,4.9 2,5.9\"\n\t\t\t\t\t  transform=\"translate(6,6) rotate(90)\"><\/polyline>\n\t\t\t<polyline class=\"fill\" points=\"6,6 5.9,2 4.9,3 2.9,1 1,2.9 3,4.9 2,5.9\"\n\t\t\t\t\t  transform=\"translate(6,6) rotate(180)\"><\/polyline>\n\t\t\t<polyline class=\"fill\" points=\"6,6 5.9,2 4.9,3 2.9,1 1,2.9 3,4.9 2,5.9\"\n\t\t\t\t\t  transform=\"translate(6,6) rotate(270)\"><\/polyline>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p>Drag the vertical bar to display a Northern Hemisphere (NH) GOES-16 11 UTC image at the Summer or Winter Solstices. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A short movie, showing <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2022\/12\/3_G16_FD_11Z_images.mp4\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2022\/12\/3_G16_FD_11Z_images.mp4\">a Summer Solstice, Fall Equinox and Winter Solstice<\/a> GOES-16 ABI 11 UTC image. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Webapps about the Seasons<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/profhorn.meteor.wisc.edu\/wxwise\/radiation\/sunangle.html\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/12\/snapshot_radiation.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Screen shot of the webapp where one can explore the effect of the angle of incidence on sun&#8217;s energy. <em>(Click on the image to go to the webapp.)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/profhorn.meteor.wisc.edu\/wxwise\/seasons\/h5\/seasons.html\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/12\/seasons2.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Explore the changing seasons on Earth by relating the orbit, rotation and solar insolation with this webapp by T. Whittaker. <em>(Click on the image to go to the webapp.)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">H\/T<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p> These images were made using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/satellites\">NOAA<\/a> data with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/software\/geo2grid\/\">geo2grid<\/a> software, from UW-Madison, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/\">SSEC<\/a>. T. Whittaker is thanked for the webapps. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By animating daily NOAA GOES-16 ABI Full Disk true color imagery, how the Earth is illuminated over time can be seen. For example, the minimum in incoming solar radiation in the Northern Hemisphere associated with the Winter Solstice. For details, see &#8220;What is a Solstice?&#8221; by SciJinks. Or this NOAA https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/education\/news\/share-your-solstice-sunset-with-noaa-education post. 11 UTC loops [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":49417,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general-interpretation","category-goes-16"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49342","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49342"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49342\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49627,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49342\/revisions\/49627"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}