{"id":4872,"date":"2010-03-21T18:40:38","date_gmt":"2010-03-21T18:40:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=4872"},"modified":"2010-03-26T19:25:31","modified_gmt":"2010-03-26T19:25:31","slug":"satellite-evidence-of-lava-flows-from-an-icelandic-volcano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/4872","title":{"rendered":"Satellite evidence of hot lava flows from an Icelandic volcano"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2010\/03\/100321_N19_CH03.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"NOAA-19 AVHRR 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2010\/03\/100321_N19_CH03.GIF\" title=\"NOAA-19 AVHRR 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">NOAA-19 AVHRR 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull\">Eyjafjallaj\u00c3\u00b6kull volcano<\/a><\/strong> in southern Iceland <em>(which had last erupted in the 1820s)<\/em> experienced a minor eruption on <strong>21 March 2010<\/strong>. An AVHRR 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image from the polar-orbiting <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oso.noaa.gov\/poesstatus\/spacecraftStatusSummary.asp?spacecraft=19\">NOAA-19<\/a><\/strong> satellite <strong><em>(above)<\/em><\/strong> showed evidence of a &#8220;hot spot&#8221; <em>(black to yellow pixels)<\/em> due to the resulting lava flows.<\/p>\n<p>According to the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.metoffice.gov.uk\/aviation\/vaac\/\">London VAAC<\/a><\/strong>, the volcanic eruption did not produce significant volcanic ash above the 5000 foot level:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>FVXX01 EGRR 211458<br \/>\nVA ADVISORY<br \/>\nDTG: 20100321\/1200Z<br \/>\nVAAC: LONDON<br \/>\nVOLCANO: EYJAFJOLL<br \/>\nPSN: N6339 W01926<br \/>\nAREA: ICELAND<br \/>\nSUMMIT ELEV: 1000M<br \/>\nADVISORY NR: 2010\/006<br \/>\nINFO SOURCE: ICELAND MET OFFICE<br \/>\nAVIATION COLOUR CODE: UNKNOWN<br \/>\nERUPTION DETAILS: ERUPTION CONTINUES<br \/>\nOBS VA DTG: 21\/1200Z<br \/>\nOBS VA CLD: SFC\/FL050 N6331 W01923-N6559 W02252-N6559 W03252-N6047 W03823-N6017 W0342 -N6331 W01923<br \/>\nFCST VA CLD +6HR: 21\/1800Z SFC\/FL050 N6331 W01919-N6705 W02525-N6704 W03621-N5801 W04323-N5633 W03545-N6143 W03035-N6331 W01919<br \/>\nFCST VA CLD +12HR: 22\/0000Z SFC\/FL050 N6331 W01903-N6750 W02833-N6750 W03955-N6131 W04520-N5435 W04459-N5501 W03207-N5954 W03105-N6331 W01903<br \/>\nFCST VA CLD +18HR: 22\/0600Z SFC\/FL050 N6342 W01929-N6838 W03232-N6808 W04515-N5426 W04601-N5202 W03737-N5644 W02954-N6143 W03247-N6342 W01929<br \/>\nRMK: THIS ADVISORY SUPERCEDES ADVISORY 2010\/005. VOLCANIC ASH NOT ABOVE FL050, ERUPTION MAINLY LAVA<br \/>\nNXT ADVISORY: 20100321\/1800Z= <\/blockquote\n\nAdditional information is available from the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.vedur.is\/about-imo\/news\/2009\/nr\/1845\">Icelandic Met Office<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><center><strong>=========================<\/p>\n<p>24 MARCH UPDATE<\/strong><\/center><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2010\/03\/100324_MODIS_BAND20.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Aqua MODIS 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2010\/03\/100324_MODIS_BAND20.GIF\" title=\"Aqua MODIS 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aqua MODIS 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The minor volcanic eruptions continued for several days; meteorological clouds often obscured Iceland during that time, but on 24 March an overpass of NASA&#8217;s Aqua satellite allowed another view of the lava flow &#8220;hot spot&#8221; <em>(red pixels)<\/em> on a 1-km resolution MODIS 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image <strong><em>(above)<\/em><\/strong>. The maximum IR brightness temperatures within the red pixel area were <strong>330 K<\/strong>. Additional <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.vedur.is\/earthquakes-and-volcanism\/articles\/nr\/1851?ListID=3\">photos and video<\/a><\/strong> have been posted by the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.vedur.is\/\">Icelandic Met Office<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Eyjafjallaj\u00c3\u00b6kull volcano in southern Iceland (which had last erupted in the 1820s) experienced a minor eruption on 21 March 2010. An AVHRR 3.7 \u00c2\u00b5m shortwave IR image from the polar-orbiting NOAA-19 satellite (above) showed evidence of a &#8220;hot spot&#8221; (black to yellow pixels) due to the resulting lava flows. According to the London VAAC, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,12,26,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4872","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-avhrr","category-modis","category-poes","category-volcanic-activity"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4872","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4872"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4872\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4874,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4872\/revisions\/4874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}