{"id":43656,"date":"2021-12-04T12:02:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-04T12:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=43656"},"modified":"2022-12-10T00:53:51","modified_gmt":"2022-12-10T00:53:51","slug":"solar-eclipse-shadow-in-the-southern-hemisphere","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/43656","title":{"rendered":"Solar eclipse shadow in the Southern Hemisphere"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/SHADOW5_loop_GOES-16_2021338_064021_2021338_074021.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/SHADOW5_loop_GOES-16_2021338_064021_2021338_074021.gif\" width=\"640\" height=\"310\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Near-Infrared &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m) images (credit: Tim SchmIt, NOAA\/NESDIS) [click to enlarge | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/SHADOW5_loop_GOES-16_2021338_064021_2021338_074021.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>GOES-16 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em> Near-Infrared &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band05.pdf\"><strong>1.61 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) images <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> showed the shadow of a <a href=\"https:\/\/earthsky.org\/astronomy-essentials\/total-solar-eclipse-december-4-2021\/\"><strong>total solar ecliipse<\/strong><\/a> in the Southern Hemisphere on 04 December 2021. Even though the 1.61 \u00b5m imagery is at a lower (1 km) spatial resolution, it provided better contrast than higher-resolution (0.5 km) <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band02.pdf\"><strong>0.64 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a> &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible imagery, helping to highlight the shadow <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>. Note that the shadow passed over the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antarctic_Peninsula\"><strong>Antarctic Peninsula<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/SHADOW5_B2_5_2021338_070021_GOES-16.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/SHADOW5_B2_5_2021338_070021_GOES-16.gif\" width=\"640\" height=\"310\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) and Near-Infrared &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m) images (credit: Tim Schmit, NOAA\/NESDIS) [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>GOES-16 CIMSS True Color RGB images created using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/software\/geo2grid\/\"><strong>Geo2Grid<\/strong><\/a> <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> provided another view of the eclipse shadow&#8217;s progression.\u00a0<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/GOES-16_RadF_cimss_true_color_2021338_064021_2021338_073021.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/211204_goes16_cimssTrueColorRGB.png\" width=\"640\" height=\"300  \" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 CIMSS True Color RGB images (credit: Tim Schmit, NOAA\/NESDIS) [click to play animated GIF | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/GOES-16_RadF_cimss_true_color_2021338_064021_2021338_073021.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In a 3-panel comparison of GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (0.64 \u00b5m), Near-Infrared &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m) and Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m) images <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>, note that the lack of solar reflection within the eclipse shadow led to cooler 3.9 \u00b5m brightness temperatures (lighter shades of gray). \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/SHADOW_3P_B257_2021338_070021_073021_0003PANELS.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/SHADOW5_3P_B257_2021338_072021_0003PANELS_FRAME0000003.GIF\" width=\"640\" height=\"600\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (0.64 \u00b5m, top), Near-Infrared &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m, middle) and Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m, bottom) images (credit: Tim Schmit, NOAA\/NESDIS\/ASPB) [click to play animated GIF | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/SHADOW5_loop_GOES-16_2021338_064021_2021338_074021.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The shadow was also apparent in GOES-17 <em>(GOES-West)<\/em> images <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/211204_goes17_nearInfraredSnowIce_Southern_Hemisphere_eclipse_shadow_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/G17_NIR_SH_SOLAR_ECLIPSE_04DEC2021_B5_2021338_080032_GOES-17_0001PANEL_FRAME0000003.GIF\" width=\"640\" height=\"310\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-17 Near-Infrared &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m) images [click to play animated GIF | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/211204_goes17_nearInfraredSnowIce_Southern_Hemisphere_eclipse_shadow_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A composite of POES AVHRR Visible (0.63 \u00b5m) swaths around 0700 UTC <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> showed the shadow extending southward across South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands and reaching the coast of Antarctica.\u00a0<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/211204_07UTC_ANTARCTIC_COMPOSITE.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/211204_07UTC_ANTARCTIC_COMPOSITE.GIF\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Composite of POES AHVRR Visible (0.63 \u00b5m) swaths [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In addition, portions of the solar eclipse shadow could be seen in True Color RGB images from Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, as viewed using <a href=\"http:\/\/realearth.ssec.wisc.edu\"><strong>RealEarth<\/strong><\/a> <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/211204_noaa20_suomiNPP_viirs_trueColorRGB_shadow_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/12\/211204_noaa20_suomiNPP_viirs_trueColorRGB_shadow_anim.gif\" width=\"640\" height=\"310\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">VIIRS True Color RGB images from Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20 [clck to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">07:53 on Saturday December 4th, over the Indian Ocean <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/JEaMOeHmjb\">pic.twitter.com\/JEaMOeHmjb<\/a><\/p>&mdash; DSCOVR:EPIC (@dscovr_epic) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/dscovr_epic\/status\/1467556477112143872?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">December 5, 2021<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>This <a href=\"http:\/\/amrc.ssec.wisc.edu\/blog\/2021\/12\/04\/partial-solar-eclipse-in-mcmurdo\/\"><strong>blog post<\/strong><\/a> discusses <a href=\"http:\/\/amrc.ssec.wisc.edu\/\"><strong>AMRC\/AWS<\/strong><\/a> staff viewing the partial eclipse from Antarctica&#8217;s McMurdo Station.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GOES-16 (GOES-East) Near-Infrared &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m) images (above) showed the shadow of a total solar ecliipse in the Southern Hemisphere on 04 December 2021. Even though the 1.61 \u00b5m imagery is at a lower (1 km) spatial resolution, it provided better contrast than higher-resolution (0.5 km) 0.64 \u00b5m &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible imagery, helping to highlight the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":43666,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,22,132,74,80,78,26,53,49,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-antarctic","category-avhrr","category-geo2grid","category-goes-16","category-goes-17","category-noaa-20","category-poes","category-real-earth","category-suomi_npp","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43656"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43656\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49159,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43656\/revisions\/49159"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}