{"id":42364,"date":"2021-09-07T21:37:18","date_gmt":"2021-09-07T21:37:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=42364"},"modified":"2021-09-09T02:59:19","modified_gmt":"2021-09-09T02:59:19","slug":"rapid-intensification-of-typhoon-chanthu-in-the-west-pacific","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/42364","title":{"rendered":"Rapid intensification of Typhoon Chanthu in the West Pacific"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210907_himawari8_infrared_Typhoon_Chanthu_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/HIM08_IR_CHANTHU_07SEP2021_B13_2021250_163944_HIMAWARI-8_0001PANEL_FRAME0000112.GIF\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">JMA Himawari-8 Infrared Window (10.4 \u00b5m) images [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210907_himawari8_infrared_Typhoon_Chanthu_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jma.go.jp\/jma\/indexe.html\"><strong>JMA<\/strong><\/a> Himawari-8 Infrared Window (10.4 \u00b5m) images <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> displayed Typhoon Chanthu undergoing a period of rapid intensification &#8212; with the appearance of a small-diameter &#8220;pinhole eye&#8221; within just a few hours &#8212; from a Category 2 to a Category 4 storm\u00a0 (<a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210907_adt_Chanthu.gif\"><strong>ADT<\/strong><\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210907_satcon_Chanthu.png\"><strong>SATCON<\/strong><\/a>) as it moved westward toward the Philippine Sea on 07 September 2021. Chanthu was moving over very warm water (<a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210906_sst_Chanthu.gif\"><strong>SST<\/strong><\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210906_ohc_Chanthu.gif\"><strong>OHC<\/strong><\/a>), and an analysis of deep-layer wind shear from the <a href=\"http:\/\/tropic.ssec.wisc.edu\"><strong>CIMSS Tropical Cyclones<\/strong><\/a> site <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> depicted an environment of light shear &#8212; all factors which favored rapid intensification.\u00a0<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 652px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210907_himawari8_infrared_Chanthu_15utc_shear.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210907_himawari8_infrared_Chanthu_15utc_shear.gif\" width=\"642\" height=\"429\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">JMA Himawari-8 Infrared images, with an analysis of deep-layer wind shear at 15 UTC [click to enlarge]<b style=\"font-size: 13px;text-align: center;color: initial\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>===== 08 September Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 648px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210907_himawari8_visible_Chanthu_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/HIM08_VIS_CHANTHUN_07SEP2021_B3_2021251_030215_HIMAWARI-8_0001PANEL_FRAME0000143.GIF\" width=\"638\" height=\"383\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Himawari-8 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) images [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210907_himawari8_visible_Chanthu_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>During the subsequent daytime hours, Chanthu continued its trend of intensification, becoming a Category 5 tropical cyclone at 0600 UTC on 08 September. Himawari-8 Visible (0.64 \u00b5m)\u00a0images <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> showed the west-southwestward motion of the pinhole eye.<\/p>\n<p>Just prior to the time that Chanthu reached Category 5 intensity, a toggle between VIIRS True Color RGB and Infrared Window (11.45 \u00b5m) images from Suomi NPP as viewed using <a href=\"http:\/\/realearth.ssec.wisc.edu\"><strong>RealEarth<\/strong><\/a> is shown below. The diameter of the eye appeared to be about 5 miles, which is unusually small.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 649px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210908_0424utc_suomiNPP_viirs_trueColorRGB_infraredWindow_Super_Typhoon_Chanthu_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/09\/210908_0424utc_suomiNPP_viirs_trueColorRGB_infraredWindow_Super_Typhoon_Chanthu_anim.gif\" width=\"639\" height=\"333\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">VIIRS True Color RGB and Infrared Window (11.45 \u00b5m) images from Suomi NPP at 0424 UTC on 08 September [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>JMA Himawari-8 Infrared Window (10.4 \u00b5m) images (above) displayed Typhoon Chanthu undergoing a period of rapid intensification &#8212; with the appearance of a small-diameter &#8220;pinhole eye&#8221; within just a few hours &#8212; from a Category 2 to a Category 4 storm\u00a0 (ADT | SATCON) as it moved westward toward the Philippine Sea on 07 September [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":42378,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62,53,45,49,2,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-himawari-8","category-real-earth","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images","category-suomi_npp","category-tropical-cyclones","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42364"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42377,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42364\/revisions\/42377"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}