{"id":40991,"date":"2021-05-28T20:48:43","date_gmt":"2021-05-28T20:48:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=40991"},"modified":"2021-06-03T15:48:59","modified_gmt":"2021-06-03T15:48:59","slug":"ice-motion-in-norton-sound-and-an-aircraft-dissipation-trail-over-the-north-slope-of-alaska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/40991","title":{"rendered":"Ice motion in Norton Sound, and an aircraft dissipation trail over the North Slope of Alaska"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210528_goes17_visible_AK_ice_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/ak_ice-20210528_200255.png\" alt=\"GOES-17 \u201cRed\u201d Visible (0.64 um) images [click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"641\" height=\"299\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-17 \u201cRed\u201d Visible <em>(0.64 \u00b5m)<\/em> images [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210528_goes17_visible_AK_ice_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>GOES-17\u00a0<em>(GOES-West)<\/em>\u00a0\u201cRed\u201d Visible (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band02.pd\"><strong>0.64 um<\/strong><\/a>) images<em><strong>\u00a0(above)<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em>showed the motion of ice within <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Norton_Sound\"><strong>Norton Sound<\/strong><\/a> &#8212; inbound early in the day, transitioning to outbound later in the day &#8212; on 28 May 2021. This ice motion was likely driven primarily by tidal motions within the Sound; for example, a plot of tide height for Unalakeet <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> depicted rising tide (water moving into the Sound) from 04-20 UTC followed by falling tide (water moving out of the Sound) after 20 UTC.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 652px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210528_Unalakeet_AK_tide.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210528_Unalakeet_AK_tide.png\" alt=\"Plot of tide height at Unalakeet, Alaska on 28 May [click to enlarge]\" width=\"642\" height=\"322\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Plot of tide height at Unalakeet, Alaska on 28 May [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>Farther inland over the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alaska_North_Slope\"><strong>Alaska North Slope<\/strong><\/a>, comparisons of Suomi NPP VIIRS Visible (0.64 \u00b5m), Shortwave Infrared (3.74 \u00b5m) and Infrared Window (11.45 \u00b5m) images at 1838 and 2015 UTC <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> revealed the formation and subsequent expansion of an &#8220;aircraft dissipation trail&#8221;. As an aircraft &#8212; likely headed to or from Prudhoe Bay &#8212; flew through a relatively thin cloud layer composed of supercooled water droplets, it caused glaciation of supercooled water droplets along its flight path (which then fell out of the cloud as snow).<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 655px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210528_suomiNPP_visible_shortwaveInfrared_infraredWindow_AK_aircraft_dissipation_trail_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210528_suomiNPP_visible_shortwaveInfrared_infraredWindow_AK_aircraft_dissipation_trail_anim.gif\" alt=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS Visible (0.64 \u00b5m), Shortwave Infrared (3.74 \u00b5m) and Infrared Window (11.45 \u00b5m) images [click to enlarge]\" width=\"645\" height=\"301\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi NPP VIIRS Visible <em>(0.64 \u00b5m),<\/em> Shortwave Infrared <em>(3.74 \u00b5m)<\/em> and Infrared Window <em>(11.45 \u00b5m)<\/em> images [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">1-minute GOES-17 <a href=\"https:\/\/rammb.cira.colostate.edu\/training\/visit\/quick_guides\/QuickGuide_DayCloudPhaseDistinction_final_v2.pdf\"><strong>Day Cloud Phase Distinction RGB<\/strong><\/a> images created using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/software\/geo2grid\/\"><strong>Geo2Grid<\/strong><\/a> <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> showed the formation and growth of the aircraft dissipation trail.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 654px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210528_goes17_dayCloudPhaseDistinction_AK_aircract_disspiation_trail_2_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/GOES-17_ABI_RadM2_cloud_phase_distinction_2021148_190059Z.png\" alt=\"GOES-17 Day Cloud Phase Distinction RGB images [click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"644\" height=\"644\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-17 Day Cloud Phase Distinction RGB images [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210528_goes17_dayCloudPhaseDistinction_AK_aircract_disspiation_trail_2_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>===== 29 May Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210529_goes17_visible_Norton_Sound_AK_ice_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/ak_ns-20210529_215855.png\" alt=\"GOES-17 \u201cRed\u201d Visible (0.64 um) images, with plots of NAM12 model winds (green barbs) and Metop-A ASCAT winds (red bars) [ click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"643\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-17 \u201cRed\u201d Visible <em>(0.64 um)<\/em> images, with plots of NAM12 model surface winds <em>(green barbs)<\/em> and Metop-A ASCAT winds <em>(red barbs)<\/em> [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/05\/210529_goes17_visible_Norton_Sound_AK_ice_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>On the following day, 1-minute GOES-17 Visible images<em><strong> (above)<\/strong> <\/em>showed a similar inbound\/outbound diurnal shift in the direction of ice flow within Norton Sound. Plots of NAM12 model surface winds and Metop-A ASCAT surface scatterometer winds indicated that the ice motion was generally orthogonal to surface wind direction &#8212; which reaffirmed that tides were the primary factor influencing ice motion during those 2 days.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GOES-17\u00a0(GOES-West)\u00a0\u201cRed\u201d Visible (0.64 um) images\u00a0(above)\u00a0showed the motion of ice within Norton Sound &#8212; inbound early in the day, transitioning to outbound later in the day &#8212; on 28 May 2021. This ice motion was likely driven primarily by tidal motions within the Sound; for example, a plot of tide height for Unalakeet (below) depicted rising [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":41000,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37,21,80,45,49,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arctic","category-aviation","category-goes-17","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images","category-suomi_npp","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40991"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40991\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40999,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40991\/revisions\/40999"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}