{"id":40550,"date":"2021-04-08T18:33:08","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T18:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=40550"},"modified":"2021-04-09T15:34:23","modified_gmt":"2021-04-09T15:34:23","slug":"interpreting-sar-data-over-the-bering-sea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/40550","title":{"rendered":"Interpreting SAR data over the Bering Sea"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_40551\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/G17ABIBand02_and_05-20210408_1740toggle.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-40551\" class=\"wp-image-40551\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/G17ABIBand02_and_05-20210408_1740toggle.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"493\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-40551\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-17 ABI Band 2 (0.64 \u00b5m) and Band 5 (1.61 \u00b5m) at 1740 UTC on 8 April 2021 (Click to enlarge)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The toggle above shows GOES-17 ABI <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/G17ABIBand02-20210408_174032.png\">Band 2<\/a> (&#8220;Red Visible&#8221; at 0.64 \u00b5m) and <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/G17ABIBand05-20210408_174032.png\">Band 5<\/a> (&#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; at 1.61 \u00b5m) imagery at 1740 UTC on 8 April 2021. 60\u00baN and 170\u00baW lat\/lon lines are included in yellow, as well as Nunivak Island.\u00a0 There is evidence of sea ice extending from south of Nunivak northwestward;\u00a0 visible 0.64 \u00b5m imagery \u00a0shows much greater reflectance compared to 1.61 \u00b5m snow\/ice imagery.\u00a0 It&#8217;s much harder to view the ice edge in the snow\/ice channel because reflectances in that channel for ice and water are similar.<\/p>\n<p>Compare the toggle above to the Sentinel-1A Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image at 1735 UTC on 8 April 2021, shown below.\u00a0 \u00a0The stark wind difference (red vs. blue) in the SAR wind image below is in reality a change in ocean state, with ice over the red region and open water over the blue.\u00a0 (<a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/IceAnalysisCoverage_08April2021.jpg\">Here is the Sea Ice analysis for 8 April<\/a> from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weather.gov\/afc\/ice\">Alaska Sea Ice Program (ASIP)<\/a>).\u00a0 Interpretation of SAR winds requires a knowledge of the presence of ice.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_40556\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/S1A_ESA_2021_04_08_17_35_55_0671218555_168.45W_59.94N_VV_C5_GFS05CDF_wind.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-40556\" class=\"wp-image-40556\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/S1A_ESA_2021_04_08_17_35_55_0671218555_168.45W_59.94N_VV_C5_GFS05CDF_wind.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/S1A_ESA_2021_04_08_17_35_55_0671218555_168.45W_59.94N_VV_C5_GFS05CDF_wind.png 1917w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/S1A_ESA_2021_04_08_17_35_55_0671218555_168.45W_59.94N_VV_C5_GFS05CDF_wind-300x250.png 300w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/S1A_ESA_2021_04_08_17_35_55_0671218555_168.45W_59.94N_VV_C5_GFS05CDF_wind-1024x852.png 1024w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/S1A_ESA_2021_04_08_17_35_55_0671218555_168.45W_59.94N_VV_C5_GFS05CDF_wind-768x639.png 768w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/04\/S1A_ESA_2021_04_08_17_35_55_0671218555_168.45W_59.94N_VV_C5_GFS05CDF_wind-1536x1278.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-40556\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sentinel 1-A analysis at 1735 UTC on 8 April 2021 (Click to enlarge)<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The toggle above shows GOES-17 ABI Band 2 (&#8220;Red Visible&#8221; at 0.64 \u00b5m) and Band 5 (&#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; at 1.61 \u00b5m) imagery at 1740 UTC on 8 April 2021. 60\u00baN and 170\u00baW lat\/lon lines are included in yellow, as well as Nunivak Island.\u00a0 There is evidence of sea ice extending from south of Nunivak northwestward;\u00a0 visible [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":40556,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[80,47,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-goes-17","category-other-satellites","category-satellite-winds"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40550"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40565,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40550\/revisions\/40565"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}