{"id":39647,"date":"2021-01-13T16:59:59","date_gmt":"2021-01-13T16:59:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=39647"},"modified":"2021-01-15T03:01:09","modified_gmt":"2021-01-15T03:01:09","slug":"freezing-fog-in-the-carolinas-and-virginia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/39647","title":{"rendered":"Freezing fog in the Carolinas and Virginia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/210113_goes16_nighttimeMicrophysicsRGB_nightFogBTD_cloudThickness_SC_NC_VA_freezing_fog_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/nc_ntm_obs-20210113_110115.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Nighttme Microphysics, Night Fog BTD (10.3-3.9 \u00b5m) and Cloud Thickness product [click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"643\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Nighttime Microphysics RGB, Night Fog BTD <em>(10.3-3.9 \u00b5m)<\/em> and Cloud Thickness product [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/210113_goes16_nighttimeMicrophysicsRGB_nightFogBTD_cloudThickness_SC_NC_VA_freezing_fog_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>GOES-16 (<em>GOES-East)<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/rammb.cira.colostate.edu\/training\/visit\/quick_guides\/QuickGuide_GOESR_NtMicroRGB_Final_20191206.pdf\"><strong>Nighttime Microphysics RGB<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_NightFogBTD.pdf\"><strong>Night Fog BTD (10.3-3.9 \u00b5m)<\/strong><\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/QuickGuide_GOES16_CloudThickness.pdf\"><strong>Cloud Thickness<\/strong><\/a> product<em><strong> (above)<\/strong> <\/em>showed an arc of relatively thin fog across northern South Carolina, eastern North Carolina and southeastern Virginia &#8212; which was becoming thicker\/deeper in time during the hours leading up to sunrise on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20210113.html\"><strong>13 January 2021<\/strong><\/a>. In areas where the Cloud Thickness increased to 400 meters or more <em>(lighter shades of cyan<\/em><em>),<\/em> freezing fog was observed at nearby METAR sites.<\/p>\n<p>GOES-16 Nighttime Microphysics RGB images with plots of surface observations <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> indicated that air temperatures were near or just below freezing at most sites across the region.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/210113_goes16_nighttimeMicrophysicsRGB_surfaceObservations_SC_NC_VA_freezing_fog_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/nc_ntm_obs-20210113_110115.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Nighttime Microphysics RGB images, with plots of surface observations [click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"643\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Nighttime Microphysics RGB images, with plots of surface observations [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/210113_goes16_nighttimeMicrophysicsRGB_surfaceObservations_SC_NC_VA_freezing_fog_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>The band of fog over eastern North Carolina and southeastern Virginia was being pushed eastward by a lower-tropospheric trough, as shown by the NAM40 model 925 hPa wind field at 12 UTC <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/nc_ntm_925winds-20210113_120115.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/nc_ntm_925winds-20210113_120115.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Nighttime Microphysics RGB image, with a plot of NAM40 model 925 hPa winds at 12 UTC [click to enlarge]\" width=\"643\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Nighttime Microphysics RGB image, with a plot of NAM40 model 925 hPa winds at 12 UTC [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>After sunrise, GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band02.pdf\"><strong>0.64 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) images <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> showed that most of the fog quickly dissipated across southeastern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, while thicker fog persisted over much of South Carolina.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/210113_goes16_visible_SC_NC_VA_freezing_fog_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/nc_vis-20210113_150115.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 \" width=\"643\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible <em>(0.64 \u00b5m)<\/em> images [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2021\/01\/210113_goes16_visible_SC_NC_VA_freezing_fog_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GOES-16 (GOES-East) Nighttime Microphysics RGB, Night Fog BTD (10.3-3.9 \u00b5m) and Cloud Thickness product (above) showed an arc of relatively thin fog across northern South Carolina, eastern North Carolina and southeastern Virginia &#8212; which was becoming thicker\/deeper in time during the hours leading up to sunrise on 13 January 2021. In areas where the Cloud [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":39649,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,74,45,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39647","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fog-detection","category-goes-16","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images","category-winter-weather"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39647","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39647"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39647\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39657,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39647\/revisions\/39657"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39647"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}