{"id":3952,"date":"2009-11-25T13:01:43","date_gmt":"2009-11-25T13:01:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=3952"},"modified":"2009-11-26T03:21:50","modified_gmt":"2009-11-26T03:21:50","slug":"super-typhoon-nida-26w-in-the-west-pacific-ocean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/3952","title":{"rendered":"Super Typhoon Nida (26W) in the West Pacific Ocean"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_mtsat_ir_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"MTSAT-2 IR images\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_mtsat_ir_anim.gif\" alt=\"MTSAT-2 IR images\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">MTSAT-2 IR images<\/p><\/div>\n<p>MTSAT-2 IR images from the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/tropic2\/\">CIMSS Tropical Cyclones<\/a><\/strong> site <strong><em>(above)<\/em><\/strong> revealed a well-defined eye associated with Super Typhoon Nida on <strong>25 November 2009<\/strong>.  Typhoon Nida underwent a period of very rapid intensification &#8212; increasing by 50 knots of speed in 12 hours &#8212; as seen on the CIMSS <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/tropic2\/real-time\/adt\/odt26W.html\">Automated Dvorak Technique<\/a><\/strong> plot <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong>. Low values of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_mtsat_ir_shear.gif\">deep layer wind shear<\/a><\/strong> and warm <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_sst.gif\">sea surface temperatures<\/a><\/strong> were favorable factors aiding further intensification.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_nsty_nida_adt.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"CIMSS Automated Dvorak Technique (ADT) intensity estimate plot\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_nsty_nida_adt.gif\" title=\"CIMSS Automated Dvorak Technique (ADT) intensity estimate plot\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">CIMSS Automated Dvorak Technique (ADT) intensity estimate plot<\/p><\/div>\n<p>An AWIPS image of the MTSAT-2 IR channel with an overlay of ASCAT scatterometer winds <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong> showed a core of strong winds <em>(greater than 48 knots, red wind vectors)<\/em> surrounding the eye of Nida; the maximum ASCAT wind speed at that time was only 62 knots in the northern quadrant  <em>(but ASCAT wind speeds in excess of  34 knots tend to be underestimated)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/4_Sat_IR_20091125_1200.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"MTSAT-2 IR image + ASCAT scatterometer winds\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/4_Sat_IR_20091125_1200.png\" title=\"MTSAT-2 IR image + ASCAT scatterometer winds\" width=\"480\" height=\"459\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">MTSAT-2 IR image + ASCAT scatterometer winds<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A MODIS 11.0 \u00c2\u00b5m IR image <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong> depicted the very cold cloud tops within the eyewall region, with a minimum value of <strong>-87\u00c2\u00ba C<\/strong> <em>(black to gray color enhancement)<\/em>. However, there were some incredibly cold cloud tops of <strong>-97\u00c2\u00ba\u00c2\u00a0C<\/strong> <em>(violet color enhancement)<\/em>  in one of the outer bands in the northwest quadrant of Nida.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_MODIS_IR_CH31.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"MODIS 11.0 \u00c2\u00b5m IR image\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_MODIS_IR_CH31.GIF\" title=\"MODIS 11.0 \u00c2\u00b5m IR image\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">MODIS 11.0 \u00c2\u00b5m IR image<\/p><\/div>\n<p>An animation of the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/tropic\/real-time\/marti\/marti.html\">MIMIC<\/a><\/strong> morphed POES microwave  images <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong> showed a contracting eyewall as the typhoon was experiencing rapid intensification just southwest of the island of Guam.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_mimic_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"MIMIC morphed microwave  image animation\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_mimic_anim.gif\" title=\"MIMIC morphed IR image animation\" width=\"480\" height=\"375\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">MIMIC morphed microwave image animation<\/p><\/div>\n<p>UPDATE: A microwave image from the DMSP SSM\/IS instrument <strong><em>(below)<\/em><\/strong> revealed a concentric eyewall structure at 19:43 UTC. A couple of hours later, the 21:00 UTC advisory from the Joint Typhoon Warning Center listed the winds of Super Typhoon Nida at 160 knots with gusts to 195 knots!<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_ssmis_mw.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"DMSP SSM\/IS microwave image\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2009\/11\/091125_ssmis_mw.gif\" title=\"DMSP SSM\/IS microwave image\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">DMSP SSM\/IS microwave image<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MTSAT-2 IR images from the CIMSS Tropical Cyclones site (above) revealed a well-defined eye associated with Super Typhoon Nida on 25 November 2009. Typhoon Nida underwent a period of very rapid intensification &#8212; increasing by 50 knots of speed in 12 hours &#8212; as seen on the CIMSS Automated Dvorak Technique plot (below). Low values [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,20,26,25,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-modis","category-mtsat","category-poes","category-satellite-winds","category-tropical-cyclones"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3952"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3952\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3955,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3952\/revisions\/3955"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}