{"id":36072,"date":"2020-03-28T23:59:53","date_gmt":"2020-03-28T23:59:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=36072"},"modified":"2020-04-01T14:24:14","modified_gmt":"2020-04-01T14:24:14","slug":"severe-weather-outbreak-across-the-central-us-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/36072","title":{"rendered":"Severe weather outbreak across the central US"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 652px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_goes16_visible_spcStormReports_Midwest_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/G16_VIS_IA_SVR_28MAR2019_B2_2020088_215726_GOES-16_0001PANEL_FRAME00388.GIF\" alt=\"GOES- 16 \" width=\"642\" height=\"607\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES- 16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible<em> (0.64 \u00b5m)<\/em> images, with time-matched (+\/- 4 minutes) SPC Storm Reports plotted in red [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_goes16_visible_spcStormReports_Midwest_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>1-minute <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/23225\"><strong>Mesoscale Domain Sector<\/strong><\/a> GOES- 16 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em> &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band02.pdf\"><strong>0.64 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) images<em><strong> (above)<\/strong><\/em> showed widespread events of severe weather (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.spc.noaa.gov\/climo\/reports\/200328_rpts.html\"><strong>SPC Storm Reports<\/strong><\/a>) associated with a large occluding low pressure system and its frontal boundaries on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20200328.html\"><strong>28 March 2020<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The corresponding GOES-16 &#8220;Clean&#8221; Infrared Window (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band13.pdf\"><strong>10.35 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) images are shown below. The coldest cloud-top infrared brightness temperatures were in the -60 to -70\u00baC range<em> (red to black enhancement)<\/em>. The most significant tornado produced <a href=\"https:\/\/nwschat.weather.gov\/p.php?pid=202003292239-KMEG-NOUS44-PNSMEG\"><strong>EF-3 damage<\/strong><\/a> as it moved through Jonesboro, Arkansas beginning at <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_2157utc_goes16_visible_infrared_Jonseboro_AR_anim.gif\"><strong>2157 UTC<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_goes16_infrared_spcStormReports_Midwest_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/G16_IR_IA_SVR_28MAR2019_B13_2020088_215726_GOES-16_0001PANEL_FRAME00388.GIF\" alt=\"GOES- 16 &quot;Clean&quot; Infrared Window (10.35 \u00b5m) images, with time-matched SPC Storm Reports plotted in purple [click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"641\" height=\"605\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES- 16 &#8220;Clean&#8221; Infrared Window <em>(10.35 \u00b5m)<\/em> images, with time-matched (+\/- 4 minutes) SPC Storm Reports plotted in purple [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_goes16_infrared_spcStormReports_Midwest_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>A toggle between a Suomi NPP VIIRS Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) image (with plots of available NUCAPS soundings) and the Gridded NUCAPS CAPE values <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> revealed pockets of instability across the lower Mississippi River Valley in advance of the approaching cold front. Due to the presence of dense multi-layer cloudiness across much of Arkansas, there were no successful infrared+microwave (green) NUCAPS profiles available near Jonesboro (KJBR), except for a few microwave-only (yellow) soundings just to the south.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 652px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_1906utc_suomiNPP_viirs_visible_nucapsCAPE_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_1906utc_suomiNPP_viirs_visible_nucapsCAPE_anim.gif\" alt=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) image with plots of available NUCAPS soundings + Gridded NUCAPS CAPE [click to enlarge]\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi NPP VIIRS Visible <em>(0.64 \u00b5m)<\/em> image with plots of available NUCAPS soundings + Gridded NUCAPS CAPE [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>A plot of 19 UTC rawinsonde data from Little Rock, Arkansas <em><strong>(below)<\/strong> <\/em>indicated a CAPE value of 2836 J\/kg.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_19utc_klzk_raob.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200328_19utc_klzk_raob.png\" alt=\"Plot of 19 UTC rawinsonde data from Little Rock, Arkansas [click to enlarge]\" width=\"641\" height=\"447\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Plot of 19 UTC rawinsonde data from Little Rock, Arkansas [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>Additional imagery of this event is available on the <a href=\"https:\/\/satelliteliaisonblog.com\/2020\/03\/31\/miss-r-valley-severe-thunderstorms-28-march-2020\/\"><strong>Satellite Liaison Blog<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1-minute Mesoscale Domain Sector GOES- 16 (GOES-East) &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) images (above) showed widespread events of severe weather (SPC Storm Reports) associated with a large occluding low pressure system and its frontal boundaries on 28 March 2020. The corresponding GOES-16 &#8220;Clean&#8221; Infrared Window (10.35 \u00b5m) images are shown below. The coldest cloud-top infrared brightness [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":36074,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,83,3,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-goes-16","category-nucaps","category-severe-convection","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36072"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36072\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36085,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36072\/revisions\/36085"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}