{"id":36013,"date":"2020-03-19T23:59:59","date_gmt":"2020-03-19T23:59:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=36013"},"modified":"2020-03-22T20:23:36","modified_gmt":"2020-03-22T20:23:36","slug":"developing-winter-storm-over-colorado","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/36013","title":{"rendered":"Developing winter storm over Colorado"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 652px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_goes16_waterVapor_surfaceWindGusts_Plains_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/G16_WV_WINDS_PLAINS_19MAR2020_B9_2020079_180114_GOES-16_0001PANEL_FRAME00073.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-16 Mid-level Water Vapor (6.9 um) images, with hourly plots of surface wind barbs and gusts (knots) [click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"642\" height=\"481\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Mid-level Water Vapor <em>(6.9 um)<\/em> images, with hourly plots of surface wind barbs and gusts<em> (knots)<\/em> [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_goes16_waterVapor_surfaceWindGusts_Plains_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>As a winter storm began to organize over Colorado on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20200319.html\"><strong>19 March 2020<\/strong><\/a>, GOES-16 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em> Mid-level Water Vapor (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band09.pdf\"><strong>6.9 um<\/strong><\/a>) images<em><strong> (above)<\/strong><\/em> showed the developing\u00a0 middle tropospheric cyclonic circulation across the Colorado\/Kansas\/Nebraska border area. Peak wind gusts included 60 mph in Colorado and Nebraska, and 62 mph in Kansas (<a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_wpc_storm_summary_2.text\"><strong>WPC Storm Summary<\/strong><\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>As a result of the strong winds, several areas of blowing dust were seen in GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band02.pdf\"><strong>0.64 um<\/strong><\/a>), Split Window Difference (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_SplitWindowDifference.pdf\"><strong>10.3-12.3 um<\/strong><\/a>) and <a href=\"http:\/\/rammb.cira.colostate.edu\/training\/visit\/quick_guides\/Dust_RGB_Quick_Guide.pdf\"><strong>Dust<\/strong><\/a> Red-Green-Blue (RGB) images <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>: (1) a well-defined plume that originated in southeastern Colorado and moved northeastward across western Kansas, (2) a smaller plume originating north\/northwest of Lamar, Colorado which moved eastward toward the Colorado\/Kansas border, (3) a small plume that originated over the burn scar from the <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/35924\"><strong>07 March &#8220;Beaver Fire&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> in the Oklahoma Panhandle, and (4) multiple narrow plumes of dust in the wake of a cold front that moved southeastward across the region late in the day (which reduced the surface visiblity to 2 miles in southwestern Kansas).<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_goes16_visible_splitWindowDifference_dustRGB_OK_CO_blowing_dust_v2_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/ok_bldn_swd-20200319_180614.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 \" width=\"640\" height=\"299\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible <em>(0.64 um),<\/em> Split Window Difference<em> (10.3-12.3 um)<\/em> and Dust RGB images [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_goes16_visible_splitWindowDifference_dustRGB_OK_CO_blowing_dust_v2_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>A NOAA-20 True Color RGB image as viewed using <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/realearth.ssec.wisc.edu\">RealEarth<\/a><\/strong> <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> provided a more detailed view of the dust plume north of Lamar, Colorado as well as the longer plume which stretched from southeastern Colorado into western Kansas.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 652px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_1840utc_noaa20_trueColorRGB_CO_KS_blowing_dust.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_1840utc_noaa20_trueColorRGB_CO_KS_blowing_dust.png\" alt=\"NOAA-20 True Color RGB image at 18:40 UTC [click to enlarge]\" width=\"642\" height=\"335\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">NOAA-20 True Color RGB image at 18:40 UTC [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>GOES-16 Visible images with plots of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goes-r.gov\/spacesegment\/glm.html\"><strong>GLM<\/strong><\/a> Groups<em><strong> (below)<\/strong><\/em> revealed a few clusters of lightning associated with convective elements that were likely producing thundersnow across northeastern Colorado and near the Colorado\/Nebraska border. Where warmer air was still present near the Colorado\/Kansas border, a more longer-lived thunderstorm was producing rainfall at the surface.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_goes16_visible_glmGroups_precipitationType_CO_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/G16_VIS_GLM_CO_THUNDERSNOW_19MAR2020_B2_2020079_192114_GOES-16_0001PANEL_FRAME00071.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-16 \" width=\"641\" height=\"641\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible<em> (0.64 um)<\/em> images, with GLM Groups plotted in red and hourly surface weather type plotted in yellow [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200319_goes16_visible_glmGroups_precipitationType_CO_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div><br \/>\n<center><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">This poor TV tower was blasted with <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/lightning?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#lightning<\/a> about 60 times yesterday during the winter storm. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/JimCantore?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@JimCantore<\/a> we had a huge <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/thundersnow?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#thundersnow<\/a> event in <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/COwx?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#COwx<\/a> yesterday triggered by TV towers and wind turbines. Check out the blog I wrote here: <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/9lqqL1cK78\">https:\/\/t.co\/9lqqL1cK78<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/F7rkDOhCVM\">pic.twitter.com\/F7rkDOhCVM<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Ch?is Vagas|?y (@COweatherman) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/COweatherman\/status\/1240968167230279682?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">March 20, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>===== 20 March Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200320_goes16_dayCloudPhaseDistinction_snow_cover_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/dcpd-20200320_161114.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Day Cloud Phase Distinction RGB images [click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"641\" height=\"299\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Day Cloud Phase Distinction RGB images [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200320_goes16_dayCloudPhaseDistinction_snow_cover_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>On the following day, GOES-16 Day Cloud Phase Distinction RGB images<em><strong> (above)<\/strong><\/em> showed the large swath of fresh snow cover <em>(shades of green)<\/em> produced by this storm as it moved northeastward across the Upper Midwest. Clouds persisted over much of eastern Colorado, masking the extent of the snow cover there.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>===== 21 March Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200321_1724utc_landsat8_falseColorRGB_CO_snow_cover_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/images\/2020\/03\/200321_1724utc_landsat8_falseColorRGB_CO_snow_cover_anim.gif\" alt=\"Landsat-8 False Color RGB image, with and without labels [click to enlarge]\" width=\"641\" height=\"536\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landsat-8 False Color RGB image at 1724 UTC, with and without labels [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>On 21 March, a decrease in cloudiness over eastern Colorado allowed much of the snow cover <em>(shades of cyan)<\/em> to be seen in a swath of 30-meter resolution Landsat-8 False Color imagery as viewed using <a href=\"http:\/\/realearth.ssec.wisc.edu\"><strong>RealEarth<\/strong><\/a> <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em>. The effects of terrain were evident, with a lack of snow cover seen in areas where downslope flow was prevalent during the winter storm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As a winter storm began to organize over Colorado on 19 March 2020, GOES-16 (GOES-East) Mid-level Water Vapor (6.9 um) images (above) showed the developing\u00a0 middle tropospheric cyclonic circulation across the Colorado\/Kansas\/Nebraska border area. Peak wind gusts included 60 mph in Colorado and Nebraska, and 62 mph in Kansas (WPC Storm Summary). As a result [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":36023,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,76,74,55,30,78,53,45,48,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-air-quality","category-glm","category-goes-16","category-landsat","category-lightning","category-noaa-20","category-real-earth","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images","category-viirs","category-winter-weather"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36013"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36013\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36024,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36013\/revisions\/36024"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}