{"id":35062,"date":"2019-11-19T23:53:05","date_gmt":"2019-11-19T23:53:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=35062"},"modified":"2019-11-20T23:38:08","modified_gmt":"2019-11-20T23:38:08","slug":"widespread-fires-across-the-deep-south","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/35062","title":{"rendered":"Widespread fires across the Deep South"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_goes16_fireRGB_shortwaveInfrared_fireTemperature_firePower_fireArea_Gulf_Coast_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/gulf_fire_t-20191119_173125.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Fire Temperature RGB, Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m), Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area products [click to play animation | MP4]\" width=\"641\" height=\"299\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Fire Temperature RGB, Shortwave Infrared <em>(3.9 \u00b5m),<\/em> Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area products [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_goes16_fireRGB_shortwaveInfrared_fireTemperature_firePower_fireArea_Gulf_Coast_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>A sequence of GOES-16 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/rammb.cira.colostate.edu\/training\/visit\/quick_guides\/Fire_Temperature_RGB.pdf\"><strong>Fire Temperature RGB<\/strong><\/a>, Shortwave Infrared (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band07.pdf\"><strong>3.9 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>), Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area products <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> displayed signatures of widespread fires &#8212; a combination of prescribed burns and agricultural fires &#8212; across parts of the Deep South on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20191119.html\"><strong>19 November 2019<\/strong><\/a>. Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area products are components of the GOES Fire Detection and Characterization Algorithm (<a href=\"http:\/\/rammb.cira.colostate.edu\/training\/visit\/training_sessions\/goes_r_fire_surface_properties\/video\/presentation_html5.html?lms=1\"><strong>SHyMet<\/strong><\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.star.nesdis.noaa.gov\/goesr\/documents\/ATBDs\/Baseline\/ATBD_GOES-R_FIRE_v2.6_Oct2013.pdf\"><strong>ATBD<\/strong><\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band02.pdf\"><strong>0.64 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) images, with and without plots of surface observations, are shown below. While most of the fires were too small\/brief to produce large smoke plumes, a prominent plume was associated with one of the hottest and most long-lived fires &#8212; which was likely a prescribed burn &#8212; in the Chickasawhay State Wildlife Management Area (located east of Hattiesburg\/Laurel Airport KPIB) in southeastern Mississippi.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_goes16_visible_metars_Gulf_Coast_fires_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/gulf_vis_metar-20191119_180625.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 \" width=\"641\" height=\"299\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible <em>(0.64 \u00b5m)<\/em> images, with and without plots of surface observations [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_goes16_visible_metars_Gulf_Coast_fires_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>There were no surface stations downwind of that Mississippi fire; however, one small smoke plume drifted over Lafayette in southern Louisiana (KLFT) near the end of the day, briefly reducing the visibility to 6 miles at 22 UTC (below).<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_KLFT_SFCMG.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_KLFT_SFCMG.GIF\" alt=\"Time series of surface observation data from Lafayette Regional Airport in Louisiana [click to enlarge]\" width=\"641\" height=\"481\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Time series of surface observation data from Lafayette Regional Airport in Louisiana [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>For the hot fire in southeastern Mississippi, GOES-16 Shortwave Infrared, Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area values are shown for the same hot fire pixel at 1716, 1731 and 1806 UTC <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>. Note that the individual parameter trends can be different for a given fire pixel &#8212; for example, even though the hottest 3.9 \u00b5m brightness temperature value was 58.8\u00baC at 1806 UTC, the peak Fire Temperature value was 1373.1 K at 1731 UTC. However, the time of the maximum Fire Power value of 213.6 MW coincided with the time of the hottest 3.9 \u00b5m brightness temperature value (1806 UTC).<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_1716utc_goes16_MS_fire.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_1716utc_goes16_MS_fire.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m), Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area values at 1716 UTC [click to enlarge]\" width=\"643\" height=\"323\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Shortwave Infrared <em>(3.9 \u00b5m),<\/em> Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area values at 1716 UTC [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_1731utc_goes16_MS_fire.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_1731utc_goes16_MS_fire.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m), Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area values at 1731 UTC [click to enlarge]\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Shortwave Infrared <em>(3.9 \u00b5m),<\/em> Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area values at 1731 UTC [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_1806utc_goes16_MS_fire.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/191119_1806utc_goes16_MS_fire.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m), Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area values at 1806 UTC [click to enlarge]\" width=\"641\" height=\"322\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Shortwave Infrared <em>(3.9 \u00b5m),<\/em> Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area values at 1806 UTC [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A sequence of GOES-16 (GOES-East) Fire Temperature RGB, Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m), Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area products (above) displayed signatures of widespread fires &#8212; a combination of prescribed burns and agricultural fires &#8212; across parts of the Deep South on 19 November 2019. Fire Temperature, Fire Power and Fire Area products are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6,74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-air-quality","category-fire-detection","category-goes-16"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35062","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35062"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35062\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35083,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35062\/revisions\/35083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35062"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35062"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35062"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}