{"id":34478,"date":"2019-09-24T17:47:20","date_gmt":"2019-09-24T17:47:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=34478"},"modified":"2021-12-27T16:34:46","modified_gmt":"2021-12-27T16:34:46","slug":"satellite-views-of-a-spacecraft-freighter-launch-from-tanegashima-island-in-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/34478","title":{"rendered":"Satellite views of a Spacecraft Freighter Launch from Tanegashima Island in Japan"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_34500\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/N20DNB_24Sept2019_1602.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34500\" class=\"wp-image-34500\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/N20DNB_24Sept2019_1602.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/N20DNB_24Sept2019_1602.png 796w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/N20DNB_24Sept2019_1602-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/N20DNB_24Sept2019_1602-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-34500\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">NOAA-20 Day Night Band visible (0.7 \u00b5m) imagery at 1602 UTC on 24 September 2019 (Click to enlarge) (Image courtesy Mike Ziobro and Brandon Aydlett, WFO Guam)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>NOAA-20 has viewed the launch from Tanegashima Island of a Japanese Spacecraft (<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nasa.gov\/spacestation\/2019\/09\/24\/nasa-tv-airs-japanese-rocket-launch-to-deliver-station-cargo\/\">NASA Blog Coverage<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5vIVPP83Th0\">YouTube video<\/a>, launch is at minute 35 in the video).  Brandon Aydlett, NWS Guam, noted the appearance of a very bright spot in the Day Night Band imagery from NOAA-20 at 1602 UTC on 24 September (and a hot spot as well in the infrared imagery shown below).  (NOAA-20 and Suomi-NPP data in this blog post were downloaded at the Direct Broadcast Antenna at the Forecast Office in Guam).  NOAA-20 Orbital passes (from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssec.wisc.edu\/datacenter\/orbit_tracks.html\">this site<\/a>) <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/N20_ASIA2019_09_24_267.gif\">show an overpass near the island<\/a> at 1605 UTC; Suomi NPP <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/NPP_ASIA2019_09_24_267_npp.gif\">had a more direct overpass<\/a> over the island around 1657 UTC. Compare the NOAA-20 image, above, timestamped 1602 UTC, to the Suomi NPP image, below, timestamped at 1654 UTC. The bright signal over Tanegashima at 1602 UTC is missing from the 1654 UTC Suomi NPP imagery.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_34503\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/NPPDNB_24Sept2019_1654.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34503\" class=\"wp-image-34503\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/NPPDNB_24Sept2019_1654.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/NPPDNB_24Sept2019_1654.png 799w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/NPPDNB_24Sept2019_1654-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/NPPDNB_24Sept2019_1654-768x574.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-34503\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi-NPP Day Night Band visible imagery (0.7 \u00b5m) at 1654 UTC on 24 September 2019 (Click to enlarge) (Image courtesy Mike Ziobro and Brandon Aydlett, WFO Guam)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Infrared Imagery captured the thermal signature of this launch as well. The hot spots in VIIRS imagery are obvious at 1602 UTC from NOAA-20, but not at 1654 UTC from Suomi NPP, at both 3.74 and 11.45, as shown below.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_34504\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_3.74_24Sept2019_16z.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34504\" class=\"wp-image-34504\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_3.74_24Sept2019_16z.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_3.74_24Sept2019_16z.png 1057w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_3.74_24Sept2019_16z-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_3.74_24Sept2019_16z-768x416.png 768w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_3.74_24Sept2019_16z-1024x554.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-34504\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">VIIRS shortwave infrared (3.74 \u00b5m) imagery at 1654 UTC (left) and at 1602 UTC (center, right, with two different color enhancements). Blown-up versions of the warm pixels are shown (Click to enlarge) (Image courtesy Mike Ziobro and Brandon Aydlett, WFO Guam)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_34505\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_11.45_24Sept2019_16z.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34505\" class=\"wp-image-34505\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_11.45_24Sept2019_16z.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_11.45_24Sept2019_16z.png 979w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_11.45_24Sept2019_16z-300x183.png 300w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/VIIRS_11.45_24Sept2019_16z-768x469.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-34505\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">VIIRS infrared (11.45 \u00b5m) imagery at 1654 UTC (left) and at 1602 UTC (right, same color enhancements). Blown-up versions of the warm pixels are shown (Click to enlarge) (Image courtesy Mike Ziobro and Brandon Aydlett, WFO Guam)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Himawari-8 shortwave infrared imagery also captured the launch, with a hot spot in a Japan Sector image at <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/AHI_BAND7_24SEPT2019_1605.gif\">1605 UTC on 24 September 2019<\/a>, below.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_34509\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/AHI_BAND7_24SEPT2019_1600to1610anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34509\" class=\"wp-image-34509\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/AHI_BAND7_24SEPT2019_1600to1610anim.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-34509\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Himawari-8 shortwave infrared (3.9 \u00b5m) imagery from 1600-1610 UTC on 24 September 2019 (Click to enlarge). Himawari data courtesy of JMA.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>There is a considerable parallax shift in the NOAA-20 imagery, as the VIIRS instrument is scanning at the limb in the image, and the rocket at the time was very high in the atmosphere.  The parallax shift in the Himawari-8 imagery is less noticeable.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NOAA-20 has viewed the launch from Tanegashima Island of a Japanese Spacecraft (NASA Blog Coverage; YouTube video, launch is at minute 35 in the video). Brandon Aydlett, NWS Guam, noted the appearance of a very bright spot in the Day Night Band imagery from NOAA-20 at 1602 UTC on 24 September (and a hot spot [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":34500,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62,78,106],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-himawari-8","category-noaa-20","category-rocket-signatures"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34478"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34478\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44005,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34478\/revisions\/44005"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}