{"id":32461,"date":"2019-03-15T23:00:45","date_gmt":"2019-03-15T23:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=32461"},"modified":"2019-03-28T19:01:14","modified_gmt":"2019-03-28T19:01:14","slug":"flooding-in-nebraska-and-iowa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/32461","title":{"rendered":"Flooding in South Dakota, Nebraska and Iowa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_goes16_vegetation_snowIce_NE_IA_river_flooding_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"tumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ne_ia_snowice_cities-20190315_152719.png\" alt=\"GOES-16 Near-Infrared \" width=\"641\" height=\"380\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 Near-Infrared &#8220;Vegetation&#8221; <em>(0.86 \u00b5m)<\/em> and &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; <em>(1.61 \u00b5m)<\/em> images [click to play animation | <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_goes16_vegetation_snowIce_NE_IA_river_flooding_anim.mp4\"><strong>MP4<\/strong><\/a>]<\/p><\/div>GOES-16 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em> Near-Infrared &#8220;Vegetation&#8221; (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band03.pdf\"><strong>0.86 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) and &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band05.pdf\"><strong>1.61 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) images<em><strong> (above)<\/strong><\/em> revealed widespread <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_river_gauges_SD_NE_IA.png\"><strong>river flooding<\/strong><\/a> (in the wake of rapid <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190309_190315_snowdepth_anim.gif\"><strong>snow melt<\/strong><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_7day_precipitation_departureFromNormal_percentOfNormal_SD_NE_IA_anim.gif\"><strong>heavy rainfall<\/strong><\/a>) across parts of southeastern South Dakota, eastern Nebraska and western\/central Iowa on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20190315.html\"><strong>15 March 2019<\/strong><\/a>. Water and flooded land appear as darkest shades of gray to black on both sets of images &#8212;\u00a0 remaining snow cover also appeared as darker shades on the 1.61 \u00b5m imagery. Additional information regarding the flooding is available from NWS Sioux Falls<\/p>\n<p>In a toggle between Suomi NPP VIIRS Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) and &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m) images at 1821 UTC<em><strong> (below)<\/strong>,<\/em>1.61 \u00b5m imagery showed the darker shades of flooding over a north\/south portion of Interstate 29 that was closed from State Highway 34 <em>(west of Glenwood, Iowa)<\/em> to the Iowa\/Missouri border<em> (south of Hamburg, Iowa)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_1821utc_suomiNPP_viirs_snowIce_visible_NE_IA_flooding_Interstate29_closure_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_1821utc_suomiNPP_viirs_snowIce_visible_NE_IA_flooding_Interstate29_closure_anim.gif\" alt=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS Near-Infrared &quot;Vegetation&quot; (0.86 \u00b5m) and &quot;Snow\/Ice&quot; (1.61 \u00b5m) images [click to enlarge]\" width=\"640\" height=\"373\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi NPP VIIRS Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) and &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m) images; Interstate Highways are plotted in red, while State Highways are plotted in gray [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>Comparisons of Terra MODIS True Color and False Color Red-Green-Blue (RGB) images at 1720 UTC viewed using <a href=\"http:\/\/realearth.ssec.wisc.edu\"><strong>RealEarth<\/strong><\/a> are shown below. In the False color imagery, snow cover appears as lighter shades of cyan, while water appears as darker shades of blue.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 649px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_1720utc_terra_modis_truecolor_falsecolor_NE_flooding_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_1720utc_terra_modis_truecolor_falsecolor_NE_flooding_anim.gif\" alt=\"Terra MODIS True Color and False Color RGB images [click to enlarge]\" width=\"639\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terra MODIS True Color and False Color RGB images, centered over eastern Nebraska [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"width: 652px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_1720utc_terra_modis_truecolor_falsecolor_SD_NE_IA_flooding_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_1720utc_terra_modis_truecolor_falsecolor_SD_NE_IA_flooding_anim.gif\" alt=\"Terra MODIS True Color and False Color RGB images, centered near Vermillion, South Dakota [click to enlarge]\" width=\"642\" height=\"361\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terra MODIS True Color and False Color RGB images, centered near Vermillion, South Dakota [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_1720utc_terra_modis_truecolor_falsecolor_IA_flooding_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190315_1720utc_terra_modis_truecolor_falsecolor_IA_flooding_anim.gif\" alt=\"Terra MODIS True Color and False Color RGB images, centered near Ames, Iowa [click to enlarge]\" width=\"640\" height=\"359\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Terra MODIS True Color and False Color RGB images, centered near Ames, Iowa [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>===== 16 March Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190316_1706utc_landsat8_falsecolor_Missouri_River_N_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190316_1706utc_landsat8_falsecolor_Missouri_River_N_anim.gif\" alt=\"Landsat-8 False Color image. centered to the east of Sioux City, Iowa [click to enlarge]\" width=\"643\" height=\"364\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landsat-8 False Color image centered to the east of Sioux City, Iowa [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>An overpass of the Landsat-8 satellite at 1706 UTC on 16 March provided 30-meter resolution False Color imagery &#8212; 2 sections of the swath are shown above and below. The RealEarth link to interactively view the image is <a href=\"https:\/\/re.ssec.wisc.edu\/s\/f12Kch\"><strong>here<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190316_1706utc_landsat8_falsecolor_Missouri_River_S_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/190316_1706utc_landsat8_falsecolor_Missouri_River_S_anim.gif\" alt=\"Landsat-8 False Color image. centered to the south of Omaha, Nebraska [click to enlarge]\" width=\"643\" height=\"364\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landsat-8 False Color image centered to the south of Omaha, Nebraska [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>Closer views centered at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weather.gov\/oax\/\"><strong>NWS Omaha<\/strong><\/a> forecast office (which had to be evacuated due to flooding) and just west of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Offutt_Air_Force_Base\"><strong>Offutt Air Force Base<\/strong><\/a> (about <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iowapublicradio.org\/post\/air-force-needs-almost-5-billion-recover-bases-hurricane-flood-damage#stream\/0\">one-third<\/a><\/strong> of which was under water) are shown below.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/1903161706utc_landsat8_falsecolor_oax_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/1903161706utc_landsat8_falsecolor_oax_anim.gif\" alt=\"Landsat-8 False Color image. centered at the NWS forecast office in Valley, Nebraska [click to enlarge]\" width=\"643\" height=\"365\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landsat-8 False Color image centered at the NWS forecast office in Valley, Nebraska [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div><div style=\"width: 651px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/1903161706utc_landsat8_falsecolor_Offutt_AFB_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/1903161706utc_landsat8_falsecolor_Offutt_AFB_anim.gif\" alt=\"Landsat-8 False Color image. centered near Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska [click to enlarge]\" width=\"641\" height=\"364\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landsat-8 False Color image centered just west of Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div><br \/>\n<center><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Landsat?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Landsat<\/a> Dynamic Surface Water Extent (DSWE) science product captured flooding along the Missouri &amp; Platt Rivers in mid-March. These before &amp; after <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Landsat8?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Landsat8<\/a> &amp; DSWE images show the extent of the flooding. DSWE product page: <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/IOfLdcaeNd\">https:\/\/t.co\/IOfLdcaeNd<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/5dCGwjv3it\">pic.twitter.com\/5dCGwjv3it<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; USGS Landsat Program (@USGSLandsat) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/USGSLandsat\/status\/1111286726218211328?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">March 28, 2019<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GOES-16 (GOES-East) Near-Infrared &#8220;Vegetation&#8221; (0.86 \u00b5m) and &#8220;Snow\/Ice&#8221; (1.61 \u00b5m) images (above) revealed widespread river flooding (in the wake of rapid snow melt and heavy rainfall) across parts of southeastern South Dakota, eastern Nebraska and western\/central Iowa on 15 March 2019. Water and flooded land appear as darkest shades of gray to black on both [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":32464,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,16,55,12,53,45,49,71,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-goes-16","category-heavy-rain-flooding","category-landsat","category-modis","category-real-earth","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images","category-suomi_npp","category-terra","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32461"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32633,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32461\/revisions\/32633"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}