{"id":32363,"date":"2019-03-13T21:17:25","date_gmt":"2019-03-13T21:17:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=32363"},"modified":"2019-03-13T21:49:38","modified_gmt":"2019-03-13T21:49:38","slug":"grass-fire-over-north-texas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/32363","title":{"rendered":"Grass Fire over north Texas"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_32365\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07_Fire_Amarillo_March13_2019_anim.mp4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32365\" class=\"wp-image-32365\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07-20190313_173726.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"446\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07-20190313_173726.png 1385w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07-20190313_173726-300x214.png 300w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07-20190313_173726-768x548.png 768w, https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07-20190313_173726-1024x731.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-32365\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-17 ABI Band 7 Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m) Imagery, 1737-2006 UTC on 13 March 2019 (Click to play mp4 animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Very strong winds over the High Plains of Texas and New Mexico (associated with the <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/32345\">extraordinary blizzard to the north<\/a>) helped quickly spread a Grass Fire that developed over north Texas, north of Amarillo. (Tweet from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weather.gov\/ama\/\">NWS Amarillo<\/a> is <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/NWSAmarillo\/status\/1105912854358736896\">here<\/a>). GOES-17&#8217;s Mesoscale Sector 1 was over the southern Plains, and viewed the fire development in 1-minute increments. The shortwave infrared (3.9 \u00b5m) imagery is shown in an mp4 animation above (Click <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07_Fire_Amarillo_March13_2019_anim.gif\">here<\/a> for an animated gif). Visible Imagery is shown below, and the smoke plume from the fire is difficult to see. (Click <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band02_Fire_Amarillo_March13_2019_anim.gif\">here<\/a> for an animated gif). The fire first became apparent in the shortwave infrared imagery around 1837 UTC.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_32365\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band02_Fire_Amarillo_March13_2019_anim.mp4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32365\" class=\"wp-image-32365\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band02-20190313_173726.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"446\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-32365\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-17 ABI Band 2 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) Imagery, 1737-2006 UTC on 13 March 2019 (Click to play mp4 animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>GOES-17 Fire Detection and Characterization Algorithm (FDCA) products (the Baseline Fire Product) are not yet available: distribution of these products has been delayed because of GOES-17&#8217;s Loop Heat Pipe problems (https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/29874; <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/31740\">Blog Post 2<\/a>). GOES-16 did view this fire, however, and are shown in the animation below. FDCA products are not produced for Mesoscale Domains, however, so only a CONUS product, available every 5 minutes is shown. The fire was first visually apparent in the Band 7 imagery at 1837 UTC (the fire is just northwest of a lake, and halfway between Stinett and Four Way on the map, and Fire Temperature was diagnosed starting at 1842 UTC. Note that the pixels from GOES-16, above the Equator at 75.2 Longitude are quite different from those from GOES-17, above the Equator at 137.2 W Longitude.<\/p>\n<p>Both GOES-17 (and GOES-16) 3.9 \u00b5m Imagery could be used to monitor this event. GOES-16 Baseline Fire Detection products also viewed the fire, but these products are not produced for Mesoscale domains so only a 5-minute cadence is available.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_32370\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07_Fire-20190313_1836_to_1850anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32370\" class=\"wp-image-32370\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/ABIGOES17Meso1_Band07_Fire-20190313_183626.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"446\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-32370\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-17 ABI Band 7 Shortwave infrared (3.9 \u00b5m) Imagery, and GOES-16 Fire Temperature, 1836-1850 UTC on 13 March 2019 (Click to enlarge)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Suomi NPP overflew the region after 2030 UTC on 13 March, and it provided a higher-resolution image of the fire than is available from GOES. The toggle below compares the <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/NPP-VIIRS_ShortwaveIR-20190313_204303.png\">shortwave infrared<\/a> (3.9 \u00b5m), <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/NPP-VIIRS_SnowIce-20190313_204303.png\">the snow\/ice channel<\/a> (1.61 \u00b5m) and <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/NPP-VIIRS_Visible-20190313_204303.png\">the visible<\/a> (0.64 \u00b5m) from VIIRS (the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite). The shape of the fire is better defined in the VIIRS imagery. (A second fire is also apparent to the east).  A useful strategy, if possible, is to use GOES-17 or GOES-16 to monitor the evolution of the storm, and to use VIIRS imagery from Suomi NPP and\/or NOAA-20 to see details in the horizontal structure.  <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/NPP-VIIRS_G16_G17_ShortwaveIR-20190313_2043Compare.stepanim.gif\">This animation<\/a> compares the fire views (at 2043 UTC) from Suomi NPP, GOES-16 and GOES-17.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_32379\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/NPP-VIIRS_SWIR_SnowIce_Visible-20190313_2043toggle.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32379\" class=\"wp-image-32379\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/03\/NPP-VIIRS_SWIR_SnowIce_Visible-20190313_2043toggle.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"446\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-32379\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shortwave Infrared (3.9 \u00b5m), Snow\/Ice Channel (1.61 \u00b5m) and Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) imagery from Suomi NPP at 2043 UTC on 13 March 2019 (Click to enlarge)<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Very strong winds over the High Plains of Texas and New Mexico (associated with the extraordinary blizzard to the north) helped quickly spread a Grass Fire that developed over north Texas, north of Amarillo. (Tweet from NWS Amarillo is here). GOES-17&#8217;s Mesoscale Sector 1 was over the southern Plains, and viewed the fire development in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":32371,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,74,80,49,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fire-detection","category-goes-16","category-goes-17","category-suomi_npp","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32363","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32363"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32385,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32363\/revisions\/32385"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}