{"id":28739,"date":"2018-06-28T23:59:37","date_gmt":"2018-06-28T23:59:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=28739"},"modified":"2018-07-03T23:33:02","modified_gmt":"2018-07-03T23:33:02","slug":"severe-thunderstorms-in-montana-and-south-dakota","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/28739","title":{"rendered":"Severe thunderstorms in Montana and South Dakota"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2018\/06\/180628_goes16_visible_spc_storm_reports_MT_SD_svr_anim.mp4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2018\/06\/G16_VIS_MT_SD_SVR_28JUN2018_960x1280_B2_2018180_022527_0001PANEL_00206.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-16 \" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible<em> (0.64 \u00b5m)<\/em> images, with SPC storm reports plotted in red; Carter County, Montana and Harding County, South Dakota are outlined in blue [click to play MP4 animation]<\/p><\/div>1-minute <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/23225\"><strong>Mesoscale Domain Sector<\/strong><\/a> GOES-16 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em> &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band02.pdf\"><strong>0.64 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) images <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> showed thunderstorms which produced large hail and tornadoes in far southeastern Montana and far northwestern South Dakota (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.spc.noaa.gov\/climo\/reports\/180628_rpts.html\"><strong>SPC storm reports<\/strong><\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weather.gov\/media\/byz\/28June2018CarterTOR.pdf\"><strong>NWS Billings<\/strong><\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weather.gov\/unr\/2018-06-28\"><strong>NWS Rapid City<\/strong><\/a>) on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20180628.html\"><strong>28 June 2018<\/strong><\/a>. The pulsing nature of the parent storm&#8217;s overshooting tops was very apparent in the animation.<\/p>\n<p>The corresponding GOES-16 &#8220;Clean&#8221; Infrared Window (<a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/OCLOFactSheetPDFs\/ABIQuickGuide_Band13.pdf\"><strong>10.3 \u00b5m<\/strong><\/a>) images <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> revealed cloud-top infrared brightness temperatures in the -70 to -75\u00baC range<em> (black to light gray enhancement)<\/em> associated with some of the overshooting tops (for example, at <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2018\/06\/G16_IR_MT_SD_SVR_28JUN2018_960x1280_B13_2018180_023327_0001PANEL_00214.GIF\"><strong>0233 UTC<\/strong><\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2018\/06\/180628_goes16_infrared_spc_storm_reports_MT_SD_svr_anim.mp4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2018\/06\/G16_IR_MT_SD_SVR_28JUN2018_960x1280_B13_2018180_022527_0001PANEL_00206.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-16 &quot;Clean&quot; Infrared Window (10.3 \u00b5m) images, with SPC storm reports plotted in red; Carter County, Montana and Harding County, South Dakota are outlined in blue [click to play MP4 animation]\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-16 &#8220;Clean&#8221; Infrared Window <em>(10.3 \u00b5m)<\/em> images, with SPC storm reports plotted in red; Carter County, Montana and Harding County, South Dakota are outlined in blue [click to play MP4 animation]<\/p><\/div>These overshooting top infrared brightness temperatures were 5-10\u00baC colder than the -65.3\u00baC tropopause temperature on 00 UTC Rapid City SD <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2018\/06\/180629_00UTC_KRAP_RAOB.TEXT\"><strong>rawinsonde data<\/strong><\/a> <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2018\/06\/180629_00UTC_KRAP_RAOB.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2018\/06\/180629_00UTC_KRAP_RAOB.GIF\" alt=\"Plot of rawinsonde data from Rapid City SD [click to enlarge]\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Plot of rawinsonde data from Rapid City SD [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1-minute Mesoscale Domain Sector GOES-16 (GOES-East) &#8220;Red&#8221; Visible (0.64 \u00b5m) images (above) showed thunderstorms which produced large hail and tornadoes in far southeastern Montana and far northwestern South Dakota (SPC storm reports | NWS Billings | NWS Rapid City) on 28 June 2018. The pulsing nature of the parent storm&#8217;s overshooting tops was very apparent [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":28751,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-goes-16","category-severe-convection"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28739"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28739\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28757,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28739\/revisions\/28757"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}