{"id":21301,"date":"2016-05-27T12:59:17","date_gmt":"2016-05-27T12:59:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=21301"},"modified":"2016-05-30T02:46:47","modified_gmt":"2016-05-30T02:46:47","slug":"heavy-rainfall-in-southeast-texas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/21301","title":{"rendered":"Heavy Rainfall in Southeast Texas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/160526-27_goes13_infrared_Brenham_TX_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/960x1280_EASTL_B4_GOES13_IR4_K11R_TX_26-27MAY2016_2016147_213000_0001PANEL.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-13 Infrared Window (10.7 \u00b5m) images [click to play animation]\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-13 Infrared Window (10.7 \u00b5m) images [click to play animation]<\/p><\/div>4-km resolution GOES-13<em> (GOES-East)<\/em> Infrared Window (10.7 \u00b5m) images<em><strong> (above)<\/strong><\/em> showed the cold cloud tops associated with training and back-building thunderstorms that produced very heavy rainfall (along with some hail and damaging winds) in parts of Southeast Texas during the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20160526.html\"><strong>26 May<\/strong><\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20160527.html\"><strong>27 May 2016<\/strong><\/a> period. The images are centered on Brenham, Texas <em>(station identifies K11R),<\/em> where over 19 inches of rainfall was reported in a 24-hour period (<a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/160528_hgx_pns.text\"><strong>NWS Houston PNS<\/strong><\/a>). Note the presence of very cold cloud-top IR brightness temperatures of -80\u00ba C or colder <em>(violet color enhancement)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>During the overnight hours, a comparison of Suomi NPP VIIRS Day\/Night Band (0.7 \u00b5m) and Infrared Window (11.45 \u00b5m) images at 0801 UTC or 3:01 am local time<em><strong> (below)<\/strong><\/em> revealed cloud-top gravity waves propagating northwestward away from the core of overshooting tops (which exhibited IR brightness temperatures as cold as -84\u00ba C) located just to the west of Brenham. Due to ample illumination from the Moon &#8212; which was in the Waning Gibbous phase, at 71% of Full &#8212; the &#8220;visible image at night&#8221; capability of the VIIRS Day\/Night Band (DNB) was well-demonstrated. The bright white streaks seen on the DNB image are a signature of cloud-top illumination by intense lightning activity.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/160527_0801utc_suomi_npp_viirs_Day_Night_Band_IR_Metars_Brenham_TX_mcs_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/160527_0801utc_suomi_npp_viirs_Day_Night_Band_IR_Metars_Brenham_TX_mcs_anim.gif\" alt=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS Day\/Night Band (0.7 \u00b5m) and Infrared Window (11.45 \u00b5m) images [click to enlarge]\" width=\"640\" height=\"419\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi NPP VIIRS Day\/Night Band (0.7 \u00b5m) and Infrared Window (11.45 \u00b5m) images [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>A time series plot of surface weather conditions at Brenham is shown below.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/160526-27_K11R_SFCMG.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/160526-27_K11R_SFCMG.GIF\" alt=\"Time series plot of surface weather conditions at Brenham, Texas [click to enlarge]\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Time series plot of surface weather conditions at Brenham, Texas [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>===== 28 May Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/160528_1657utc_landsat8_falsecolor_Brenham_Texas_flooding_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/05\/160528_1657utc_landsat8_falsecolor_Brenham_Texas_flooding_anim.gif\" alt=\"Landsat-8 false-color RGB image [click to enlarge]\" width=\"640\" height=\"366\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landsat-8 false-color RGB image [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>A 30-meter resolution Landsat-8 false-color Red\/Green\/Blue (RGB) image viewed using the <a href=\"http:\/\/realearth.ssec.wisc.edu:80\/s\/NcSDy\"><strong>RealEarth<\/strong><\/a> web map server <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> showed widespread areas of inundation <em>(darker shades of<\/em> <em>blue)<\/em> along the Brazos River and some of its tributaries, just to the east and north of Brenham, Texas.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>4-km resolution GOES-13 (GOES-East) Infrared Window (10.7 \u00b5m) images (above) showed the cold cloud tops associated with training and back-building thunderstorms that produced very heavy rainfall (along with some hail and damaging winds) in parts of Southeast Texas during the 26 May &#8211; 27 May 2016 period. The images are centered on Brenham, Texas (station [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":21303,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,16,55,30,53,45,49,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-goes-13","category-heavy-rain-flooding","category-landsat","category-lightning","category-real-earth","category-redgreenblue-rgb-images","category-suomi_npp","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21301"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21306,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21301\/revisions\/21306"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}