{"id":19326,"date":"2015-08-19T03:42:59","date_gmt":"2015-08-19T03:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=19326"},"modified":"2015-08-19T21:26:51","modified_gmt":"2015-08-19T21:26:51","slug":"tornado-in-lake-geneva-wisconsin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/19326","title":{"rendered":"Tornado in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/08\/GOES14GOES13_LAKEGENEVA_19AUGUST2015_0125-0230anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/08\/GOES14GOES13_LAKEGENEVA_19AUGUST2015_0158.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-14 (left) and GOES-13 (right) 10.7 \u00b5m IR images.  Lake Geneva Wisconsin is indicated by the small white box [click to play animated GIF]\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>GOES-14 (left) and GOES-13 (right) 10.7 \u00b5m IR images.  Lake Geneva Wisconsin is indicated by the small white box<\/strong> [click to play animated GIF]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>An EF-1 Tornado struck Lake Geneva, WI after sunset on 18 August 2015 (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.spc.noaa.gov\/climo\/reports\/150818_rpts.html\">SPC Storm Reports<\/a>;  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.weather.gov\/mkx\/PossibleTornadoinLakeGenevaTuesdayEvening\">NWS MKX report<\/a>).  GOES-14 was in <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/srsor2015\/GOES-14_SRSOR.html\">SRSO-R mode<\/a>, providing 1-minute imagery over the region;  additionally, GOES-13 was in RSO mode, providing imagery about every 7 minutes.  Unfortunately, GOES-14 requires two 15-minute breaks in scanning to perform housekeeping (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ospo.noaa.gov\/Operations\/GOES\/14\/srsor.html\">Link<\/a>);  one of those periods is from 0130-0145 UTC, 13 minutes before the tornado touchdown at 0158 UTC.  (GOES-R will not require these 15-minute breaks).  The animation above pauses during that housekeeping time; it also slows for the ten minutes surrounding 0158 UTC.  (Click <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/08\/GOES14GOES13_19AUGUST2015_0125-0230anim.gif\">here<\/a> for an animation without the White Box signifying Lake Geneva).<\/p>\n<p>The 0158 UTC imagery from GOES-14 (paired with the 0155 UTC imagery from GOES-13 is shown below.  An overshooting top that is associated with the tornado is apparent (northeast of Lake Geneva because of the <a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/217\">parallax shift<\/a>).   This overshoot is easily traceable in the 1-minute imagery, above, as it moves northeastward towards Lake Michigan.  The feature also appears and can be tracked in GOES-13.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/08\/GOES14GOES13_LAKEGENEVA_19AUGUST2015_0158.GIF\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/08\/GOES14GOES13_LAKEGENEVA_19AUGUST2015_0158.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-14 (left) and GOES-13 (right) 10.7 \u00b5m IR images, 0158 UTC 19 August 2015.  Lake Geneva Wisconsin is indicated by the small white box [click to enlarge]\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>GOES-14 (left) and GOES-13 (right) 10.7 \u00b5m IR images.  Lake Geneva Wisconsin is indicated by the small white box<\/strong> [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Automated detection of Overshooting Tops (and thermal couplets) (from <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/snaap\/convinit\/quicklooks\/index.php?region=east\">this website<\/a>) showed a cluster of Overshooting Tops moving over southeast Wisconsin at the time of the tornado.  The number of Overshoots detected jumped about an hour before the tornado touchdown.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/08\/overtop_east_20150818_2330_20150819_0215UTCanim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/08\/overtop_east_20150818_2330_20150819_0215UTCanim.gif\" alt=\"GOES-13 Automated Detection of Overshooting Tops (blue) and Thermal Couplets (Red) 2330 UTC 18 August 2015 - 0225 19 August 2015 [click to enlarge]\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>GOES-13 Automated Detection of Overshooting Tops (blue) and Thermal Couplets (Red) 2330 UTC 18 August 2015 &#8211; 0225 19 August 2015<\/strong> [click to enlarge]<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An EF-1 Tornado struck Lake Geneva, WI after sunset on 18 August 2015 (SPC Storm Reports; NWS MKX report). GOES-14 was in SRSO-R mode, providing 1-minute imagery over the region; additionally, GOES-13 was in RSO mode, providing imagery about every 7 minutes. Unfortunately, GOES-14 requires two 15-minute breaks in scanning to perform housekeeping (Link); one [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":19330,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,40,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-goes-13","category-goes-14","category-severe-convection"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19326"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19334,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19326\/revisions\/19334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19330"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}