{"id":16651,"date":"2014-09-08T23:59:34","date_gmt":"2014-09-08T23:59:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=16651"},"modified":"2014-09-10T21:47:45","modified_gmt":"2014-09-10T21:47:45","slug":"record-rainfall-and-flooding-in-arizona","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/16651","title":{"rendered":"Record rainfall and flooding in Arizona"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_goes15_ir_PHX_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_G15_IR_PHX_31.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>McIDAS images of 4-km resolution GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel data<em><strong> (above; click image to play animation; also available as an <a title=\"MP4 movie file\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_goes15_ir_PHX_anim.mp4\">MP4 movie file<\/a>)<\/strong><\/em> showed the merger of two large mesoscale convective systems (MCS) which produced an all-time record maximum calendar day precipitation amount of 3.29 inches at Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport (PHX) on <a title=\"08 September 2014 daily weather map\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20140908.html\"><strong>08 September 2014<\/strong><\/a>. Some locations in the Phoenix area received <a title=\"NWS Phoenix public information statement\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_pns_psr.text\"><strong>in excess of 5 inches<\/strong><\/a> of rainfall (<a title=\"NWS Phoenix event summary\" href=\"http:\/\/www.wrh.noaa.gov\/psr\/pns\/2014\/September\/Sep8Flooding.php\"><strong>NWS Phoenix event summary<\/strong><\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>An AWIPS-II image of 375-meter resolution Suomi NPP VIIRS 11.45 \u00b5m IR channel data <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> showed the MCS pair at 09:07 UTC or 3:07 AM local time &#8212;\u00a0 this was prior to the merger, and the southeastern storm exhibited a minimum cloud-top IR brightness temperature of -84\u00ba C <em><strong>(purple color enhancement),<\/strong><\/em> which was much colder than the -71\u00ba C seen with the northwestern storm. At the onset of the heavy thunderstorms at PHX, southerly to southeasterly winds\u00a0 &#8212; likely outflow from the southeastern MCS &#8212; gusted as high as 31 knots <em>(36 mph)<\/em> and visibility was reduced to 0.8 mile (surface reports: <a title=\"KPHX surface reports (text)\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_KPHX_OBS.TEXT\"><strong>text<\/strong><\/a> | <a title=\"KPHX surface reports (graph)\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_KPHX_SFCMG.GIF\"><strong>graph<\/strong><\/a>).<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_0907z_suomi_npp_viirs_ir_AZ.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_0907z_suomi_npp_viirs_ir_AZ.png\" alt=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS 11.45 \u00b5m IR channel image\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi NPP VIIRS 11.45 \u00b5m IR channel image<\/p><\/div>\n<p>As the circulation of former-Hurricane Norbert continued to spin over the Pacific Ocean west of Baja California, deep tropical moisture kept working its way farther inland &#8212; GOES sounder Total Precipitable Water (TPW) values in excess of 50-60 mm (2.0 to 2.4 inches) were eventually seen across the southwestern half of Arizona <em><strong>(below; click image to play animation<\/strong><\/em>).<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140906-08_goes_sounder_tpw_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_goes_sounder_tpw_-30.png\" alt=\"GOES sounder Total Precipitable Water derived product images (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES sounder Total Precipitable Water derived product images (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The Blended Total Precipitable Water product<em><strong> (below; click image to play animation)<\/strong><\/em> also showed values of 50-60 mm working their way into southwestern Arizona during the 06-08 September period.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140906-08_blended_tpw_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_blended_tpw_-40.png\" alt=\"Blended Total Precipitable Water product (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Blended Total Precipitable Water product (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The Percent of Normal TPW product<em><strong> (below; click image to play animation)<\/strong><\/em> indicated that these TPW values were in excess of 200% of normal<em> (yellow color enhancement) <\/em>over large portions of the Desert Southwest. On the morning of 08 September, the TPW value of 2.03 inches derived from rawinsonde data at Tucson, Arizona set a record high for the month of September at that location.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140906-08_percent_normal_tpw_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/09\/140908_percent_normal_tpw_-40.png\" alt=\"Percent of Normal TPW product (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Percent of Normal TPW product (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>McIDAS images of 4-km resolution GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel data (above; click image to play animation; also available as an MP4 movie file) showed the merger of two large mesoscale convective systems (MCS) which produced an all-time record maximum calendar day precipitation amount of 3.29 inches at Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport (PHX) on 08 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":16655,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,43,16,49,2,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-goes-sounder","category-goes-15","category-heavy-rain-flooding","category-suomi_npp","category-tropical-cyclones","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16651"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16665,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16651\/revisions\/16665"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16655"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}