{"id":15764,"date":"2014-05-23T22:09:36","date_gmt":"2014-05-23T22:09:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=15764"},"modified":"2014-05-27T17:32:22","modified_gmt":"2014-05-27T17:32:22","slug":"tropical-storm-amanda-in-the-east-pacific-ocean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/15764","title":{"rendered":"Hurricane Amanda in the East Pacific Ocean"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140523_g15_ir_amanda_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140523_1930z_g15_ir_amanda.gif\" alt=\"GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a title=\"Amanda NHC discussion archive\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nhc.noaa.gov\/archive\/2014\/AMANDA.shtml?\"><strong>Amanda<\/strong><\/a> became the first tropical storm of the 2014 East Pacific Basin season on 23 May 2014. 4-km resolution GOES-15 <em>(GOES-West)<\/em> 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images from the <a title=\"CIMSS Tropical Cyclones site\" href=\"http:\/\/tropic.ssec.wisc.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>CIMSS Tropical Cyclones<\/strong><\/a> site <em><strong>(above; click image to play animation)<\/strong><\/em> an increasing amount of organization to the convection associated with Amanda.<\/p>\n<p>A similar trend was seen in 1-km resolution GOES-15 0.63 \u00b5m visible images <strong><em>(below; click image to play animation)<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140523_g15_vis_amanda_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140523_1900z_g15_vis_amanda.gif\" alt=\"GOES-15 0.63 \u00b5m visible channel images (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-15 0.63 \u00b5m visible channel images (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140523_1930z_g15_ir_shear_forecast_amanda.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140523_1930z_g15_ir_shear_forecast_amanda.gif\" alt=\"GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR image with deep-layer wind shear and forecast storm track\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR image with deep-layer wind shear and forecast storm track<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Given that Amanda was in an environment of low deep layer wind shear <strong><em>(above)<\/em><\/strong> and over warm sea surface temperatures <em><strong>(below),<\/strong><\/em> intensification to Category 1 hurricane intensity was forecast.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140523_sst_amanda.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140523_sst_amanda.gif\" alt=\"Sea Surface Temperature and forecast storm track\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sea Surface Temperature and forecast storm track<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>===== 24 May Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140524_goes15_visible_amanda_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140524_G15_VIS_AMANDA_19.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-15 0.63 \u00b5m visible channel images (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-15 0.63 \u00b5m visible channel images (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>McIDAS images of GOES-15 0.63 \u00b5m visible channel data <em><strong>(above; click image to play animation)<\/strong><\/em> and 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images <em><strong>(below; click image to play animation)<\/strong><\/em> showed that Amanda began to display an eye signature as it intensified to hurricane strength later in the day on 24 May. Amanda became the second earliest major hurricane on record in the East Pacific basin.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140524_goes15_ir_amanda_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140524_G15_IR_AMANDA_19.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-15 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>===== 25 May Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140525_adt_amanda_2.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140525_adt_amanda_2.gif\" alt=\"CIMSS Automated Dvorak Technique plot\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">CIMSS Automated Dvorak Technique plot<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In the early hours of 25 May UTC, Amanda underwent a period of rapid intensification, reaching Category 4 intensity around 12 UTC. This trend of rapid intensification is very evident on a plot of the CIMSS Automated Dvorak Technique <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em>. According to a National Hurricane Center <a title=\"NHC discussion\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nhc.noaa.gov\/archive\/2014\/ep01\/ep012014.discus.012.shtml?\"><strong>discussion<\/strong><\/a>, Amanda became the strongest May hurricane on record over the East Pacific basin in the satellite era.<\/p>\n<p>Hurricane Amanda exhibited a small eye, which was easily seen in 0.63 \u00b5m visible channel imagery <em><strong>(below; click image to play animation)<\/strong><\/em> from GOES-15 <em>(GOES-West),<\/em> GOES-14, and GOES-13 <em>(GOES-East)<\/em>. The small-diameter eye was also apparent in DMSP SSMIS 85 GHz microwave imagery at <a title=\"01:42 UTC microwave imagery\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140525_0142z_ssmsi_microwave_amanda.gif\"><strong>01:43 UTC<\/strong><\/a> and <a title=\"15:00 UTC microwave image\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140525_1500z_ssmis_mircowave_amanda.gif\"><strong>15:00 UTC<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/1405235_goes15_goes14_goes13_visible_amanda_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140525_G15_G14_G13_VIS_AMANDA_07.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-15 (left), GOES-14 (center), and GOES-13 (right) 0.63 \u00b5m visible channel images [click to play animation]\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-15 (left), GOES-14 (center), and GOES-13 (right) 0.63 \u00b5m visible channel images [click to play animation]<\/p><\/div>A McIDAS-V nighttime comparison of\u00a0 Suomi NPP VIIRS 11.45 \u00b5m IR channel and 0.7 \u00b5m Day\/Night Band images <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> showed the eye of Amanda at 09:02 UTC on 25 May. A ring\u00a0 of cold cloud-top IR\u00a0 brightness temperatures surrounded the eye, with the coldest values on the northern, western, and southern portions. Since there was minimal illumination from the Moon <em>(which was in the Waning Crescent phase, at about 6% of full),<\/em> there was not a lot of cloud-top details seen in the Day\/Night Band image.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140525_0902z_suomi_npp_viirs_ir_dnb_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140525_0902z_suomi_npp_viirs_ir_dnb_anim.gif\" alt=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS 11.45 \u00b5m IR and 0.7 \u00b5m Day\/Night Band images\" width=\"480\" height=\"390\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi NPP VIIRS 11.45 \u00b5m IR and 0.7 \u00b5m Day\/Night Band images<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>===== 26 May Update =====<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140524-26_goes15_ir_Amanda_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140524-26_G15_IR_AMANDA_062.GIF\" alt=\"GOES-15 10.7 um IR channel images (click to play animation)\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-15 10.7 um IR channel images (click to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>GOES-15 10.7 um IR channel images spanning the 24 May &#8211; 26 May period <em><strong>(above; click image to play animation; also available as an <a title=\"MP4 movie file\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/140524-26_goes15_ir_Amanda_anim.mp4\">MP4 movie file<\/a>)<\/strong><\/em> showed the development and evolution of the eye of Hurricane Amanda. Note that there were several time intervals when the IR cloud-top brightness temperature was colder than -80 C <em>(violet color enhancement)<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amanda became the first tropical storm of the 2014 East Pacific Basin season on 23 May 2014. 4-km resolution GOES-15 (GOES-West) 10.7 \u00b5m IR channel images from the CIMSS Tropical Cyclones site (above; click image to play animation) an increasing amount of organization to the convection associated with Amanda. A similar trend was seen in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":15770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[56,11,40,43,49,2,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dmsp","category-goes-13","category-goes-14","category-goes-15","category-suomi_npp","category-tropical-cyclones","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15764"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15764\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15781,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15764\/revisions\/15781"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}