{"id":13716,"date":"2013-08-19T23:59:15","date_gmt":"2013-08-19T23:59:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/?p=13716"},"modified":"2013-09-05T22:05:26","modified_gmt":"2013-09-05T22:05:26","slug":"mesoscale-convective-vortex-over-nevada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/archives\/13716","title":{"rendered":"Mesoscale Convective Vortex over Nevada"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 489px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_goes_ir_metars_lightning_mcv_NV_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" title=\"GOES-13 10.7 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images (click image to play animation)\" alt=\"GOES-13 10.7 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images (click image to play animation)\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/US_IR_Sat_20130819_0331.png\" width=\"479\" height=\"297\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-13 10.7 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images (click image to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>AWIPS images of 4-km resolution GOES-13 10.7 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel data <em><strong>(above; click image to play animation)<\/strong><\/em> showed areas of nocturnal thunderstorms over southeastern California, western Arizona, and southern Nevada on <a title=\"19 August 2013 daily weather map\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/dailywxmap\/index_20130819.html\"><strong>19 August 2013<\/strong><\/a>. These storms were initially producing numerous cloud-to-ground lightning strikes and exhibiting cloud-top IR brightness temperatures as cold as -66 C, but they began to dissipate toward sunrise as they continued to move northward.<\/p>\n<p>A comparison of 375-meter resolution <em>(projected onto a 1-km AWIPS grid)<\/em> Suomi NPP VIIRS 0.7 \u00c2\u00b5m Day\/Night Band and 11.45 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images at 09:17 UTC <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> provided a good example of the &#8220;visible image at night&#8221; capability of the Day\/Night Band.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_0917z_suomi_npp_viirs_dnb_ir_mcv_NV_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" title=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS 0.7 \u00c2\u00b5m Day\/Night Band and 11.45 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images\" alt=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS 0.7 \u00c2\u00b5m Day\/Night Band and 11.45 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_0917z_suomi_npp_viirs_dnb_ir_mcv_NV_anim.gif\" width=\"480\" height=\"298\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi NPP VIIRS 0.7 \u00c2\u00b5m Day\/Night Band and 11.45 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The GOES-14 satellite had been placed into <a title=\"Super Rapid Scan Operations for GOES-R\" href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/goes\/srsor2013\/GOES-14_SRSOR.html\"><strong>Super Rapid Scan Operations for GOES-R (SRSO-R)<\/strong><\/a> mode, and was providing images at 1-minute intervals on this day. Once the cirrus canopy from the dissipating thunderstorms eroded, the GOES-14 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel images <em><strong>(below; click image to play animation; also available as a <a title=\"QuickTime movie of GOES-14 visible images\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_g14_vis_srso_mcv_NV.mov\">QuickTime movie<\/a>)<\/strong><\/em> revealed the presence of a small yet well-defined <a title=\"Mesoscale Convective Vortices VISIT training lesson\" href=\"http:\/\/rammb.cira.colostate.edu\/training\/visit\/training_sessions\/mesoscale_convective_vortices\/\"><strong>Mesoscale Convective Vortex (MCV)<\/strong><\/a> which continued to propagate northward across far eastern Nevada. Toward the end of the animation (20:57 UTC), the MCV appeared to be playing a role in the initiation of new convection along its northern (leading) edge.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_g14_vis_srso_mcv_NV_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" title=\"GOES-14 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel images (click image to play animation)\" alt=\"GOES-14 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel images (click image to play animation)\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_G14_IR_VIS_SRSO_NV_MCV_215.GIF\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES-14 0.63 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel images (click image to play animation)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A comparison of Suomi NPP VIIRS 0.64 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel and 11.45 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images at 20:43 UTC <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> showed that there were a couple of negative polarity cloud-to-ground lightning strikes <em>(yellow)<\/em> being produced by the convection that developed along the leading edge of the MCV.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_2043z_suomi_npp_viirs_vis_ir_mcv_NV_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" alt=\"Suomi NPP VIIRS 0.64 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel and 11.45 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_2043z_suomi_npp_viirs_vis_ir_mcv_NV_anim.gif\" width=\"480\" height=\"298\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Suomi NPP VIIRS 0.64 \u00c2\u00b5m visible channel and 11.45 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel images<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 489px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_blended_tpw_mcv_NV_anim.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" title=\"Blended Total Precipitable Water product\" alt=\"Blended Total Precipitable Water product\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/130819_blended_tpw_mcv_NV_anim.gif\" width=\"479\" height=\"297\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Blended Total Precipitable Water product<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The Blended Total Precipitable Water (TPW) product <em><strong>(above, shown at 3-hour intervals)<\/strong><\/em> indicated that a plume of TPW values in the 30-38 mm or 1.2-1.5 inch range <em>(varying shades of yellow)<\/em> were in place over the region where the thunderstorms had developed and moved northward. These monsoonal TPW values were 175-200% of normal for this area and this time of year <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/Pct_of_Normal_TPW_20130819_0834.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" title=\"Blended Total Precipitable Water Percent of Normal product\" alt=\"Blended Total Precipitable Water Percent of Normal product\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/Pct_of_Normal_TPW_20130819_0834.png\" width=\"480\" height=\"297\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Blended Total Precipitable Water Percent of Normal product<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/US_IR_Sat_20130819_1230.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" title=\"GOES IR image with GFS 850-500 hPa shear\" alt=\"GOES IR image with GFS 850-500 hPa shear\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/US_IR_Sat_20130819_1230.png\" width=\"480\" height=\"351\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES IR image with GFS 850-500 hPa shear<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In addition, the 850-500 hPa wind shear values across the region at 12 UTC <em><strong>(above)<\/strong><\/em> and 18 UTC <em><strong>(below)<\/strong><\/em> were relatively low, creating a favorable environment for the MCV to persist for several hours.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/US_IR_Sat_20130819_1830.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" title=\"GOES IR image with 850-500 hPa shear\" alt=\"GOES IR image with 850-500 hPa shear\" src=\"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/US_IR_Sat_20130819_1830.png\" width=\"480\" height=\"351\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">GOES IR image with 850-500 hPa shear<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; AWIPS images of 4-km resolution GOES-13 10.7 \u00c2\u00b5m IR channel data (above; click image to play animation) showed areas of nocturnal thunderstorms over southeastern California, western Arizona, and southern Nevada on 19 August 2013. These storms were initially producing numerous cloud-to-ground lightning strikes and exhibiting cloud-top IR brightness temperatures as cold as -66 C, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,49,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-goes-14","category-suomi_npp","category-viirs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13716"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13716\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13825,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13716\/revisions\/13825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/satellite-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}