Target Sector (2.5-minute interval) JMA Himawari-9 AHI Red Visible (0.64 µm) images (above) and Clean Infrared Window (10.4 µm) mages (below) showed Super Typhoon Bolaven as it reached Category 5 intensity west of the Northern Mariana Islands at 0000 UTC (SATCON) on 11 October 2023. Bolaven was an annular tropical cyclone, exhibiting a symmetric eye surrounded by a... Read More
Tropical Storm Bolaven formed southeast of the Mariana Islands at 1200 UTC on 07 October 2023 (about 540 miles southeast of Guam, according to the initial advisory issued by JTWC). With sufficient illumination from the Moon (which was in the Waning Crescent phase, at 41% of Full), a nighttime Suomi-NPP VIIRS... Read More
Target Sector (2.5-minute interval) JMA Himawari-9 AHI Clean Infrared Window (10.4 µm) images (above) showed Typhoon Koinu after it reached Category 4 intensity at 0600 UTC (SATCON) on 04 October 2023. The coldest cloud-top infrared brightness temperatures (-80 to -89C, shades of violet to purple) were generally confined to the southern semicircle of the storm.... Read More
Mostly clear skies over the western Atlantic on 4 October 2023 meant that the Advanced Clear Sky Processor for Oceans (ACSPO) algorithm could produce a near-complete picture of sea-surface temperatures using data from NOAA-20’s VIIRS instrument. The sinuous Gulf Stream is marked as a region of warmest waters, around 85oF... Read More
