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University of Wisconsin Direct Broadcast
Supported Projects
National Weather Service
University of Wisconsin Direct Broadcast IMAPP MODIS products
are being used to assist NWS forecasters in short term forecasting. Products
are being routinely created and sent to regional offices for system wide
distribution and visualization via AWIPS. The subset of products being
distributed are:
- MODIS True Color Images (250 m)
- MODIS Band 1 (.66 micron visible) 1 km
- MODIS Band 26 (1.38 micron cirrus) 1 km
- MODIS Band 7 (2.1 micron snow/ice) 1 km
- MODIS Band 20 (4 micron window) 1 km
- MODIS Band 27 (6.5 micron water vapor) 1 km
- MODIS Band 31 (11 micron window) 1 km
- MODIS Sea Surface Temperatures 1 km
- MODIS Fog Product (4-11 micron) 1 km
- MODIS NDVI 1 km
- MODIS Land Surface Temperatures 1 km
- MODIS Cloud Top Temperatures 5 km
- MODIS Cloud Phase 5 km
- MODIS Total Precipitable Water Vapor 5 km
The MODIS products compliment the 15 minute GOES data by providing
higher resolution (i.e., 1 km SST's) and/or new products (i.e., Cloud
Phase).
A real-time
web page has been set up to support the NWS LaCrosse, Wisconsin
forecast office by providing them with specific data product images
tailored to their preference in location, enhancements, etc.
For more information on this project, please see the University
of Wisconsin MODIS
AWIPS project web site set up by Jordan Gerth.
MODIS Product Assimilation in NWP
MODIS Total Precipitable Water (TPW) vapor and MODIS cloud
effective emissivity direct broadcast products are being assimilated into
the CIMSS Regional Assimilations
System (CRAS) numerical weather prediction model. The products
are used to improve the depiction of moisture and clouds in the model. Work
continues to make both the model and the assimilation of local direct broadcast
MODIS products part of the IMAPP suite of utilities.
Lake Monitoring
True color high resolution MODIS GeoTIFF images are being
used by the NOAA Great Lakes
Coast Watch program to assist in the monitoring of conditions in and
around the Great Lakes.
MODIS true color images are also being used by the Canadian
Ice Service as part of their suite of instruments used to define
ice formation in shipping lanes.
Sea Surface Temperatures
Two interactive near real-time IMAPP MODIS Sea Surface
Temperatures (SSTs) web pages have been created to provide high resolution
images of the Gulf of Mexico and the
near-shore Western Atlantic as well as one requested by the NWS which
covers the individual Great Lakes.
Air Quality
University of Wisconsin direct broadcast MODIS cloud,
aerosol and true color imagery are providing timely support for the Infusing
satellite Data into Environmental Applications (IDEA) project. This
program is a partnership between NASA, NOAA and the Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) in an effort to improve air quality assessment, management and
prediction.
Polar Weather Forecasts
IMAPP MODIS software is being used by the NOAA/STAR/ASPT
group to support the development of real-time products for improvement of
polar forecasts and the creation of polar winds for improvement of Numerical
Weather Prediction (NWP) global forecasts. This data is being
used by NWP centers operationally including ECMWF, GMAO, JMA, CMC, FNMOC,
UKMO, DWD and NCEP/EMC. The inclusion of these polar winds has
shown a positive impact on forecasts globally, and the direct broadcast capabilities
allow assimilation to take place more quickly than using data from the NOAA
bent pipe. In addition, other IMAPP MODIS products are being generated
and used by forecasters in the Antarctic, Norway and Finland from
direct broadcast data.
PDA Animated Weather
IMAPP MODIS Images are being used to support the PDA Animated Weather (PAW),
a project used to support users who need real-time access to weather data
via a PDA. Users include firefighters, police, pilots and commuters.
Global Outreach
University of Wisconsin staff has championed the global
understanding and use of AIRS and MODIS data through the teaching of IMAPP
direct broadcast seminars. So far, five workshops have been held
in China, Norway, South Africa, Brazil and again in South Africa as part of IGARSS with the goal of fostering young
scientists to use the freely available data and software to improve environmental
monitoring and forecasting in their countries.
Real-time Data Customers
The University of Wisconsin direct broadcast projects continue to
provide real-time Terra and Aqua products to a number of customers in the
US. The reliability and timeliness of products from the CIMSS/SSEC reception
and processing system enabled these customers to make use of EOS products
in near real-time. A list of a few real-time data customers is shown below:
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