This is an experimental forecast of the genesis of Atlantic tropical cyclones (TCs). These forecasts do not represent the official forecasts of the National Hurricane Center.

This research looks to employ an objective satellite-based tropical overshooting top detection algorithm to average the number of overshooting tops experienced by pre-TCs. TOTs over any landmass is not included in this analysis.
A forecast of genesis is made when an average of at least 3 TOTs/scan is observed over a 3-hour time period along the ECMWF and GFS model tracks.

The time of genesis can be forecasted using a linear and logistic regression.

TC genesis=-0.217*ln(Avg. TOTs/scan ≥ 3) - 2.49*(pouch 700-hPa relative vorticity) +3.611 + Date when genesis forecast made
Average genesis forecast error for 2012

Sample genesis cases:   Oscar (2012)   Rafael (2012)


Sample from 0615 UTC on 25 August 2012.

P15L (ISAAC)

P15L 200 km overshooting top line plot Current P15L image

P17L (JOYCE)

P17L 200 km overshooting top line plot Current P17L image

P19L

P19L 200 km overshooting top line plot Current P18L image

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~~~~ Genesis Statistics for the independent 2012 Dataset (43 pouches)~~~~
Probability of Detection: 60.0% (9/15)
False Alarm Ratio: 30.8% (4)
Probability of False Detection: 14.3%
Peirce Skill Score: 0.456

DISCLAIMER: THESE PRODUCTS ARE GENERATED ON AN EXPERIMENTAL BASIS. ACCURACY AND TIMELINESS ARE NOT GUARANTEED.